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THE IMPERIAL CODE OF THE CONFEDERATED EMPIRE OF BIR TAWIL AND TERRITORIES
BOOK I
THE CONSTITUTIONAL CODE
TITLE I
FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF THE EMPIRE
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Chapter I
The Nature of the Empire
Imperial Code §1-101 — The Empire
The Confederated Empire of Bir Tawil and Territories is constituted as a sovereign Imperial State under the authority of the Sovereign Crown and this Constitution, which is the supreme law of the Empire.
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Imperial Code §1-102 — Source of Authority
The Emperor and Empress, acting under constitutional authority and for themselves and their lawful successors, proclaim and maintain this Constitution as the supreme and perpetual law of the Empire.
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Imperial Code §1-103 — Purpose of Government
The Empire exists for the preservation of peace, justice, liberty, human dignity, and the welfare of its citizens while maintaining respect for God and all mankind.
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Chapter II
Fundamental Rights
Imperial Code §1-201 — Human Dignity
Human dignity is inviolable.
Every authority of the Empire has the permanent obligation to respect, protect, and preserve the dignity of every person.
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Imperial Code §1-202 — Human Rights
The Empire recognizes the inherent and inalienable rights of every person.
These rights shall be interpreted consistently with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights adopted on 10 December 1948 whenever such interpretation is not inconsistent with this Constitution.
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Imperial Code §1-203 — Constitutional Supremacy
The rights contained within this Constitution are immediately binding upon:
1. The Sovereign;
2. All successors to the Crown;
3. Every Ministry;
4. Every Court;
5. Every officer of the Empire;
6. Every diplomatic representative.
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Imperial Code §1-204 — Free Development of Personality
Every person possesses the right to develop his or her personality, provided such development does not unlawfully infringe upon the rights of another.
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Imperial Code §1-205 — Right to Life
Every person possesses the right to life, bodily security, and personal liberty.
No restriction upon these rights may occur except according to law.
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Imperial Code §1-206 — Equality Before the Law
All persons are equal before Imperial law.
No person shall suffer discrimination because of:
Sex
Race
Descent
Language
National origin
Religion
Religious conviction
or any comparable status recognized by law.
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Chapter III
Constitutional Interpretation
Imperial Code §1-301 — Liberal Construction
This Constitution shall always be interpreted in favor of liberty, justice, and the preservation of the dignity of mankind unless another provision expressly requires otherwise.
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Imperial Code §1-302 — Permanence
The principles contained within this Title constitute the permanent constitutional foundation of the Confederated Empire and may not be interpreted in a manner that abolishes the dignity or fundamental rights recognized herein.
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This completes Book I, Title I (Fundamental Principles), converting your original §§1.1–1.6 into a cleaner legal code while preserving their meaning.
Next batch: Title II – Citizenship, Nationality, and the Sovereign (§§1.7–2.6).
THE IMPERIAL CODE OF THE CONFEDERATED EMPIRE OF BIR TAWIL AND TERRITORIES
BOOK I — THE CONSTITUTIONAL CODE
TITLE II
CITIZENSHIP, NATIONALITY, THE CROWN, AND THE IMPERIAL SESSION COUNCIL
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Chapter I
Citizenship
Imperial Code §2-101 — Citizens of the Empire
A citizen of the Confederated Empire is any person who possesses Imperial citizenship by birth, grant, appointment, or any other lawful means established by this Constitution or Imperial Law.
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Imperial Code §2-102 — The First Citizen
The First Citizen of the Empire is the Sovereign.
The Sovereign is the living embodiment of the Crown and the fountain of all executive authority.
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Imperial Code §2-103 — Executive Authority
All executive authority proceeds from the Sovereign and is exercised directly by Him or through officers lawfully appointed under the Imperial Crown.
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Chapter II
Succession to the Crown
Imperial Code §2-201 — Designation of the Heir
The Sovereign shall designate an Heir Apparent.
Such designation shall possess full constitutional authority upon proclamation.
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Imperial Code §2-202 — Additional Successors
The Sovereign shall designate no fewer than two additional persons within the line of succession whenever practicable.
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Imperial Code §2-203 — Vacancy of the Succession
Should every designated successor be deceased, unwilling, or incapable of assuming the Imperial Crown, the Imperial Council shall elect a new Sovereign.
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Imperial Code §2-204 — Decision of the Imperial Council
Election of a Sovereign shall require a majority vote of the Imperial Council.
In the event of equal votes, the Lord President of the Imperial Council shall possess the deciding vote.
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Chapter III
Citizenship by Office
Imperial Code §2-301 — Officers of State
The following shall be citizens of the Empire by virtue of appointment:
• Members of the Imperial Council
• Ministers of the Crown
• Members of the Government
• Diplomatic Officers
• Persons entrusted with political authority by the Sovereign.
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Imperial Code §2-302 — Continuity of Citizenship
Citizenship obtained through lawful appointment shall not automatically terminate merely because the appointment itself has concluded.
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Imperial Code §2-303 — Family Citizenship
The lawful spouse and dependent children of an appointed Imperial officer shall enjoy citizenship in accordance with Imperial Law unless otherwise determined by the Sovereign.
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Chapter IV
Acquisition of Citizenship
Imperial Code §2-401 — Citizenship by Grant
Any person may receive Imperial citizenship through the express grant of the Sovereign.
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Imperial Code §2-402 — Preference for Consular Service
When applications are otherwise equal, preference shall be given to individuals who have faithfully served the Empire in a consular capacity.
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Imperial Code §2-403 — Corporate Citizenship
Corporations, foundations, associations, and other legal persons may be recognized as Imperial Citizens upon lawful registration in accordance with Imperial statute.
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Chapter V
Protection of Citizenship
Imperial Code §2-501 — Protection Against Extradition
No Imperial Citizen shall be surrendered to the jurisdiction of a foreign state except by the express authorization of the Sovereign.
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Imperial Code §2-502 — Loss of Citizenship
Citizenship may only be revoked under Imperial authority.
Whenever possible, revocation shall not render the individual stateless unless the Sovereign determines that extraordinary circumstances affecting the safety or interests of the Empire require otherwise.
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Imperial Code §2-503 — Continuity of Nationality
Should the Empire be altered, united with another state, reorganized, federated, or otherwise transformed, Imperial citizenship shall remain valid until the citizen voluntarily accepts another nationality.
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Chapter VI
The Imperial Session Council
Imperial Code §2-601 — Establishment
The Imperial Session Council is established as the principal constitutional advisory body to the Sovereign.
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Imperial Code §2-602 — Membership
The Council shall consist of:
• The Ministers of the Empire;
• The Lord Chief Justice;
• The Lord President of the State Bank;
• Two additional members appointed by the Sovereign.
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Imperial Code §2-603 — First Consul
The Imperial Minister of Foreign Affairs shall serve as the First Consul of the Imperial Session Council unless otherwise directed by the Sovereign.
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Imperial Code §2-604 — Duty
The Imperial Session Council shall advise the Sovereign upon matters of government, legislation, finance, diplomacy, constitutional interpretation, and affairs of state.
Its advice shall be consultative unless otherwise provided by Imperial Law.
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Imperial Code §2-605 — Immunity
No member of the Imperial Session Council may be criminally prosecuted for acts performed in the execution of official duties unless the Sovereign expressly authorizes such proceedings.
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End of Title II
Next Title III – Civil Liberties, Movement, Property, Resistance, and Legislative Authority (§§2.7–4.1).
THE IMPERIAL CODE OF THE CONFEDERATED EMPIRE OF BIR TAWIL AND TERRITORIES
BOOK I — THE CONSTITUTIONAL CODE
TITLE IV
FINANCE, INTERNATIONAL LAW, NATIONAL SYMBOLS, JUSTICE, AND PUBLIC SECURITY
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Chapter I
Finance and Taxation
Imperial Code §4-101 — Exclusive Fiscal Authority
The Sovereign possesses the exclusive constitutional authority over:
1. Taxation;
2. Customs duties;
3. Privileges;
4. Monopolies;
5. Fiscal exemptions;
6. Other revenues established by Imperial Law.
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Imperial Code §4-102 — Distribution of Revenues
Revenue arising from taxation, customs duties, monopolies, and privileges shall belong to the Imperial Crown and shall be distributed among the Imperial Treasury, Ministries, or authorized concession holders according to law or lawful contract.
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Imperial Code §4-103 — Stability of Fiscal Agreements
No law shall arbitrarily impair a lawfully granted privilege, tax agreement, or monopoly.
Reasonable notice or mutual agreement shall be required before material alteration except where otherwise required for the constitutional preservation of the Empire.
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Imperial Code §4-104 — Ministry of Finance
The Ministry for Economics and Finances shall administer all taxation and customs under the authority of the Sovereign and with the advice of the Privy Council.
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Imperial Code §4-105 — Audit of Public Accounts
The Sovereign shall ensure the regular audit of all public accounts and shall examine the lawful distribution of public revenues.
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Chapter II
International Law
Imperial Code §4-201 — Status of International Law
Generally recognized principles of international law accepted by the Empire form part of Imperial Constitutional Law.
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Imperial Code §4-202 — Supremacy
Where accepted by the Empire, such principles create rights and duties for Imperial citizens unless expressly inconsistent with this Constitution.
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Chapter III
National Symbols
Imperial Code §4-301 — National Flag
The National Flag of the Confederated Empire shall be rectangular and consist of:
A white field;
A blue-and-white Saint Andrew's Cross positioned in the upper left canton;
A vertical blue stripe at the fly.
The precise proportions and specifications shall be established by Imperial Heraldic Law.
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Imperial Code §4-302 — National Languages
The official languages of the Empire are:
1. English;
2. Agadaba;
3. Castillano.
English shall remain the principal language of government unless otherwise provided by Imperial Law.
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Imperial Code §4-303 — Merchant Fleet
Every merchant vessel sailing under Imperial registry shall constitute part of the centralized Merchant Fleet of the Confederated Empire.
The administration of the fleet shall be regulated by Maritime Law.
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Chapter IV
Public Security
Imperial Code §4-401 — Security Forces
The Empire may establish police forces, constabularies, knights, guards, or other lawful security organizations for the preservation of public order.
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Imperial Code §4-402 — Command Authority
Such organizations shall exist only under lawful authority delegated by the Sovereign or the competent Ministry designated by Him.
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Chapter V
The Imperial Judiciary
Imperial Code §4-501 — National Tribunal
Judicial authority shall be exercised through the National Tribunal of the Confederated Empire.
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Imperial Code §4-502 — Two Senates
The National Tribunal shall consist of two permanent Senates:
The First Senate having jurisdiction over:
Constitutional Law;
International Law;
Public Law;
Matters concerning the Imperial Crown.
The Second Senate having jurisdiction over:
Civil Law;
Criminal Law;
Commercial Law;
Administrative Appeals;
All other legal matters.
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Imperial Code §4-503 — First Consuls
Each Senate shall be presided over by a First Consul.
The First Consul of the First Senate shall bear the constitutional office of Lord Chief Justice of the Confederated Empire and shall serve upon the Imperial Session Council.
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Imperial Code §4-504 — Courts of Appeal
The Second Senate shall exercise appellate jurisdiction over all subordinate Boards of Justice established by Imperial Law.
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Imperial Code §4-505 — Judicial Qualifications
Every Judge appointed within the Empire shall possess qualifications appropriate to judicial office as determined by statute or by the Sovereign.
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Imperial Code §4-506 — Judicial Procedure
Each Senate and subordinate Court may adopt rules of procedure consistent with this Constitution and Imperial Law.
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Imperial Code §4-507 — Right to Be Heard
Every person possesses the right to a fair hearing before a competent Imperial Court.
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Imperial Code §4-508 — No Ex Post Facto Laws
No person shall be convicted of a criminal offense unless the act constituted a crime under Imperial Law at the time it was committed.
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Imperial Code §4-509 — Double Jeopardy
No person shall be tried or punished more than once for the same criminal offense following a final judgment.
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Imperial Code §4-510 — Prohibition of Life Imprisonment
No sentence imposed by an Imperial Court shall consist of imprisonment for the natural life of the offender.
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Imperial Code §4-511 — Authorization of Imprisonment
No sentence of imprisonment shall be executed without approval of:
1. The Lord Chief Justice;
2. The Sovereign;
3. Or another official expressly authorized by the Sovereign.
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Imperial Code §4-512 — Imperial Pardon
The power of mercy and pardon belongs exclusively to the Sovereign.
No other authority may grant executive clemency.
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Chapter VI
Currency and the State Bank
Imperial Code §4-601 — Imperial State Bank
The Sovereign shall appoint the President of the Imperial State Bank.
The State Bank shall administer:
Currency circulation;
Monetary stability;
Public loans;
Domestic and international clearing;
Other monetary responsibilities assigned by law.
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Imperial Code §4-602 — Coinage
The Sovereign alone possesses the constitutional right to authorize the minting of Imperial currency.
The State Bank shall maintain records of all currency issued.
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Imperial Code §4-603 — Legal Tender
The official currency of the Empire shall be the Imperial Dollar.
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Imperial Code §4-604 — Monetary Value
The Imperial Dollar shall maintain parity with the United States Dollar and shall never be officially valued below the United States Dollar.
Should the Imperial Dollar exceed the value of the United States Dollar, such increased value shall constitute the official exchange rate.
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Imperial Code §4-605 — Government Payments
All ministries, departments, officers, and institutions of the Empire shall conduct public financial transactions primarily in Imperial Dollars whenever practicable.
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Imperial Code §4-606 — Monetary Crimes
Criminal provisions concerning counterfeiting, unlawful minting, monetary fraud, and offenses against the currency shall be established only with the approval of the Sovereign.
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End of Title IV
The next installment will complete the Constitution with Title V – Ministries, Legislation, Honors, Promulgation, and the Constitutional Oath (§§6.6–7.7) before codifying the Amendments as Book II of the Imperial Code.
THE IMPERIAL CODE OF THE CONFEDERATED EMPIRE OF BIR TAWIL AND TERRITORIES
BOOK I — THE CONSTITUTIONAL CODE
TITLE V
THE IMPERIAL GOVERNMENT, LEGISLATION, HONORS, AND CONSTITUTIONAL PROMULGATION
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Chapter I
The Ministries of the Empire
Imperial Code §5-101 — Executive Departments
The executive administration of the Confederated Empire shall be conducted through Ministries established by the Sovereign.
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Imperial Code §5-102 — Appointment of Ministers
The Sovereign alone shall appoint Ministers of the Crown.
Each Minister serves at the pleasure of the Sovereign unless otherwise provided by Imperial Law.
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Imperial Code §5-103 — Constitutional Ministries
The permanent Ministries of the Empire are:
1. The Foreign Office;
2. The Ministry of Justice;
3. The Ministry for Economics and Finances;
4. The Ministry for Home Affairs and Development;
5. The Ministry for Traffic, Transport, Postal Service, and Cultural Affairs;
6. The Special Ministry for National and International Affairs;
7. Such additional Ministries as the Sovereign may establish by Imperial Decree.
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Imperial Code §5-104 — Organization of Ministries
Each Ministry may establish subordinate departments, bureaus, directorates, commissions, and offices necessary for the efficient administration of its responsibilities, subject to the approval of the Sovereign.
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Imperial Code §5-105 — Multiple Offices
A Minister may simultaneously hold more than one ministerial office whenever appointed to do so by the Sovereign.
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Chapter II
Legislative Procedure
Imperial Code §5-201 — Draft Legislation
Every proposed law submitted by a Ministry shall be accompanied by a written justification explaining its necessity, purpose, constitutional authority, and expected effect.
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Imperial Code §5-202 — Approval of Legislation
No legislative proposal shall become law until approved and promulgated by the Sovereign.
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Imperial Code §5-203 — Promulgation
Every enacted law shall be officially published within the National Memorandum or another official publication designated by the Sovereign.
Publication constitutes official notice to the Empire.
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Imperial Code §5-204 — Force of Law
Unless otherwise specified, every law shall enter into force upon publication in the National Memorandum.
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Chapter III
Honors, Orders, Titles, and Privileges
Imperial Code §5-301 — Fountain of Honor
The Sovereign is the exclusive Fountain of Honor within the Confederated Empire.
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Imperial Code §5-302 — Authority to Bestow Honors
For distinguished service to the Empire, the Sovereign may grant:
1. Orders of Chivalry;
2. Decorations;
3. Noble Titles;
4. Offices of Honor;
5. Privileges;
6. Letters Patent;
7. Such other dignities as the Sovereign deems appropriate.
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Imperial Code §5-303 — Creation of Honors
Orders, decorations, noble dignities, and privileges shall be established by Imperial Law or Imperial Letters Patent.
The rights and obligations attached thereto shall be clearly defined.
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Imperial Code §5-304 — Hereditary Honors
The Sovereign may declare any Order, Title, or Privilege hereditary.
Such hereditary rights shall descend according to the applicable Letters Patent or the laws governing succession.
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Imperial Code §5-305 — Recommendations
The Imperial Council may recommend deserving persons for honors.
Such recommendations are advisory only and do not limit the discretion of the Sovereign.
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Chapter IV
Constitutional Authority
Imperial Code §5-401 — Supremacy of the Constitution
This Constitutional Code shall remain the supreme law of the Confederated Empire.
Every Ministry, Court, officer, citizen, and institution owes obedience to its provisions.
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Imperial Code §5-402 — Constitutional Interpretation
Questions concerning the interpretation of this Constitution shall be determined by the Sovereign, assisted where appropriate by the National Tribunal and the Imperial Session Council.
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Imperial Code §5-403 — Preservation of the Crown
Nothing contained within this Constitution shall be interpreted as diminishing the lawful authority, dignity, succession, or prerogatives of the Imperial Crown except where expressly stated herein.
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Chapter V
Promulgation and Oath
Imperial Code §5-501 — Entry Into Force
This Constitution enters into force immediately upon its signature and affirmation by the Sovereign.
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Imperial Code §5-502 — Oath of Office
Every Ministry, Court, officer, diplomat, military commander, civil servant, and institution exercising authority on behalf of the Empire shall swear or affirm an oath to uphold this Constitution before assuming office.
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Imperial Code §5-503 — Constitutional Continuity
All existing Imperial institutions shall continue in existence so far as they remain consistent with this Constitution until amended or abolished according to law.
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Imperial Code §5-504 — Constitutional Amendment
This Constitution may be amended only by the Sovereign through Constitutional Amendment, which shall possess equal authority with the original Constitution upon promulgation.
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Imperial Code §5-505 — Final Constitutional Clause
The Constitution of the Confederated Empire of Bir Tawil and Territories shall remain the supreme expression of the Imperial State, binding upon the Crown, its officers, its institutions, and all citizens for so long as the Empire shall endure.
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END OF BOOK I — THE CONSTITUTIONAL CODE
THE IMPERIAL CODE OF THE CONFEDERATED EMPIRE OF BIR TAWIL AND TERRITORIES
BOOK II
THE CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS
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TITLE I
THE BILL OF RIGHTS AND NATIONAL FOUNDATIONS
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Article I
Right to Keep and Bear Arms
Imperial Code §6-101 — Right of Arms
The right of every Imperial Citizen to keep, own, carry, possess, manufacture, acquire, inherit, and bear lawful arms shall not be infringed.
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Imperial Code §6-102 — Limitation Upon Government
No law, decree, regulation, ministry, or officer of the Empire shall abridge or diminish this right.
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Article II
Freedom of Speech, Press, and Religion
Imperial Code §6-201 — Freedom of Expression
Every citizen possesses the right to speak, write, publish, assemble peacefully, and express opinions without prior restraint.
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Imperial Code §6-202 — Freedom of the Press
The press shall remain free and independent.
No censorship shall be imposed except where necessary to prevent direct criminal conduct as established by law.
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Imperial Code §6-203 — Religious Liberty
Every person possesses complete freedom of religion, worship, conscience, and belief.
The Empire shall establish no compulsory religion.
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Article III
National Anthem
Imperial Code §6-301 — National Anthem
The official National Anthem of the Confederated Empire shall be "Free Bird" by Lynyrd Skynyrd. And The Imperial march.
The Sovereign may prescribe ceremonial versions and official arrangements.
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Article IV
National Bird
Imperial Code §6-401 — National Bird
The Falcon is hereby declared the National Bird of the Confederated Empire.
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Article V
National Tartan
Imperial Code §6-501 — National Tartan
The Clan Buchanan Modern Tartan is adopted as the official National Tartan of the Empire.
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Article VI
National Foods
Imperial Code §6-601 — National Foods
The official national foods of the Confederated Empire are:
1. Greek Cuisine
2. Tacos
Both are recognized as equal symbols of the national culinary heritage.
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Article VII
National Color
Imperial Code §6-701 — National Color
Imperial Purple is declared the National Color of the Confederated Empire.
The Sovereign may prescribe official shades and heraldic standards.
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Article VIII
Noble Succession
Imperial Code §6-801 — Equality of Inheritance
Women possess equal rights to inherit noble titles.
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Imperial Code §6-802 — Transmission
Female holders of hereditary dignities may transmit those dignities to their lawful descendants according to the applicable Letters Patent or succession law.
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Article IX
Economic and Personal Liberties
Imperial Code §6-901 — Personal Choice
The Empire shall not regulate the lawful possession or lawful use of:
1. Alcohol;
2. Tobacco;
3. Firearms;
4. Marijuana.
Except where necessary to protect constitutional order or enforce criminal law.
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Article X
Fugitives from Justice
Imperial Code §6-1001 — Criminal Refuge
The Empire shall not knowingly grant citizenship or sanctuary to any person fleeing lawful criminal justice.
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Article XI
Foreign Jurisdiction
Imperial Code §6-1101 — Sovereign Protection
No Imperial Citizen shall be surrendered or subjected to the jurisdiction of a foreign court without the express written authorization of the Sovereign.
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Article XII
Legislative Authority
Imperial Code §6-1201 — Source of Law
All legislative authority proceeds from the Sovereign.
Every law derives its constitutional force through the authority of the Imperial Crown.
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Article XIII
National Films
Imperial Code §6-1301 — National Motion Pictures
The official National Films of the Confederated Empire are:
1. Fiddler on the Roof
2. Casablanca
3. Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope
4. The Princess Bride
5. Almost Famous
6. Braveheart
These works are recognized for their cultural and ceremonial significance to the Empire.
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Article XIV
Lawful Dueling
Imperial Code §6-1401 — Recognition
Consensual dueling is recognized as lawful within the Empire.
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Imperial Code §6-1402 — Requirements
A lawful duel shall require:
1. Two willing participants;
2. Two witnesses;
3. Two seconds;
4. One Judge;
5. That both participants read the Gospel according to Saint Matthew together before the duel commences.
Failure to satisfy these requirements renders the duel unlawful.
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Article XV
Constitutional Violations
Imperial Code §6-1501 — Constitutional Crimes
Any public official who knowingly deprives an Imperial Citizen of a constitutional right guaranteed by this Constitution commits a Constitutional Offense.
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Imperial Code §6-1502 — Punishment
Upon conviction, punishment may include:
1. Imprisonment with hard labor for not more than twenty-five years;
2. A fine not exceeding Five Million Imperial Dollars;
3. Removal from public office.
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Imperial Code §6-1503 — Constitutional Tribunal
Constitutional offenses shall be adjudicated before the Sovereign and Empress in accordance with Imperial Law.
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Article XVI
Territorial Doctrine
Imperial Code §6-1601 — Territorial Claim
The Confederated Empire asserts its constitutional claim to lands declared by Imperial Law.
The planting of the Imperial Flag or the residence of Imperial Citizens may constitute evidence of an Imperial claim only in accordance with applicable Imperial law and any governing international obligations accepted by the Empire.
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Article XVII
National Hat
Imperial Code §6-1701 — National Hat
The Sombrero is hereby proclaimed the National Hat of the Confederated Empire.
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Imperial Code §6-1702 — Freedom of Dress
Nothing within this Article shall restrict the right of any citizen to wear any lawful style of dress or headwear.
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END OF BOOK II — THE CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS
Certainly. Below is a more formal and comprehensive version suitable for a sovereign civil coTHE IMPERIAL CODE OF THE CONFEDERATED EMPIRE OF BIR TAWIL AND TERRITORIES
BOOK I — THE CONSTITUTIONAL CODE
TITLE II
CITIZENSHIP, NATIONALITY, THE CROWN, AND THE IMPERIAL SESSION COUNCIL
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Chapter I
Citizenship
Imperial Code §2-101 — Citizens of the Empire
A citizen of the Confederated Empire is any person who possesses Imperial citizenship by birth, grant, appointment, or any other lawful means established by this Constitution or Imperial Law.
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Imperial Code §2-102 — The First Citizen
The First Citizen of the Empire is the Sovereign.
The Sovereign is the living embodiment of the Crown and the fountain of all executive authority.
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Imperial Code §2-103 — Executive Authority
All executive authority proceeds from the Sovereign and is exercised directly by Him or through officers lawfully appointed under the Imperial Crown.
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Chapter II
Succession to the Crown
Imperial Code §2-201 — Designation of the Heir
The Sovereign shall designate an Heir Apparent.
Such designation shall possess full constitutional authority upon proclamation.
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Imperial Code §2-202 — Additional Successors
The Sovereign shall designate no fewer than two additional persons within the line of succession whenever practicable.
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Imperial Code §2-203 — Vacancy of the Succession
Should every designated successor be deceased, unwilling, or incapable of assuming the Imperial Crown, the Imperial Council shall elect a new Sovereign.
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Imperial Code §2-204 — Decision of the Imperial Council
Election of a Sovereign shall require a majority vote of the Imperial Council.
In the event of equal votes, the Lord President of the Imperial Council shall possess the deciding vote.
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Chapter III
Citizenship by Office
Imperial Code §2-301 — Officers of State
The following shall be citizens of the Empire by virtue of appointment:
• Members of the Imperial Council
• Ministers of the Crown
• Members of the Government
• Diplomatic Officers
• Persons entrusted with political authority by the Sovereign.
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Imperial Code §2-302 — Continuity of Citizenship
Citizenship obtained through lawful appointment shall not automatically terminate merely because the appointment itself has concluded.
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Imperial Code §2-303 — Family Citizenship
The lawful spouse and dependent children of an appointed Imperial officer shall enjoy citizenship in accordance with Imperial Law unless otherwise determined by the Sovereign.
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Chapter IV
Acquisition of Citizenship
Imperial Code §2-401 — Citizenship by Grant
Any person may receive Imperial citizenship through the express grant of the Sovereign.
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Imperial Code §2-402 — Preference for Consular Service
When applications are otherwise equal, preference shall be given to individuals who have faithfully served the Empire in a consular capacity.
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Imperial Code §2-403 — Corporate Citizenship
Corporations, foundations, associations, and other legal persons may be recognized as Imperial Citizens upon lawful registration in accordance with Imperial statute.
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Chapter V
Protection of Citizenship
Imperial Code §2-501 — Protection Against Extradition
No Imperial Citizen shall be surrendered to the jurisdiction of a foreign state except by the express authorization of the Sovereign.
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Imperial Code §2-502 — Loss of Citizenship
Citizenship may only be revoked under Imperial authority.
Whenever possible, revocation shall not render the individual stateless unless the Sovereign determines that extraordinary circumstances affecting the safety or interests of the Empire require otherwise.
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Imperial Code §2-503 — Continuity of Nationality
Should the Empire be altered, united with another state, reorganized, federated, or otherwise transformed, Imperial citizenship shall remain valid until the citizen voluntarily accepts another nationality.
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Chapter VI
The Imperial Session Council
Imperial Code §2-601 — Establishment
The Imperial Session Council is established as the principal constitutional advisory body to the Sovereign.
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Imperial Code §2-602 — Membership
The Council shall consist of:
• The Ministers of the Empire;
• The Lord Chief Justice;
• The Lord President of the State Bank;
• Two additional members appointed by the Sovereign.
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Imperial Code §2-603 — First Consul
The Imperial Minister of Foreign Affairs shall serve as the First Consul of the Imperial Session Council unless otherwise directed by the Sovereign.
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Imperial Code §2-604 — Duty
The Imperial Session Council shall advise the Sovereign upon matters of government, legislation, finance, diplomacy, constitutional interpretation, and affairs of state.
Its advice shall be consultative unless otherwise provided by Imperial Law.
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Imperial Code §2-605 — Immunity
No member of the Imperial Session Council may be criminally prosecuted for acts performed in the execution of official duties unless the Sovereign expressly authorizes such proceedings.
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End of Title II
Next Batch: Title III – Civil Liberties, Movement, Property, Resistance, and Legislative Authority (§§2.7–4.1).THE IMPERIAL CODE OF THE CONFEDERATED EMPIRE OF BIR TAWIL AND TERRITORIES
BOOK I — THE CONSTITUTIONAL CODE
TITLE II
CITIZENSHIP, NATIONALITY, THE CROWN, AND THE IMPERIAL SESSION COUNCIL
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Chapter I
Citizenship
Imperial Code §2-101 — Citizens of the Empire
A citizen of the Confederated Empire is any person who possesses Imperial citizenship by birth, grant, appointment, or any other lawful means established by this Constitution or Imperial Law.
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Imperial Code §2-102 — The First Citizen
The First Citizen of the Empire is the Sovereign.
The Sovereign is the living embodiment of the Crown and the fountain of all executive authority.
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Imperial Code §2-103 — Executive Authority
All executive authority proceeds from the Sovereign and is exercised directly by Him or through officers lawfully appointed under the Imperial Crown.
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Chapter II
Succession to the Crown
Imperial Code §2-201 — Designation of the Heir
The Sovereign shall designate an Heir Apparent.
Such designation shall possess full constitutional authority upon proclamation.
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Imperial Code §2-202 — Additional Successors
The Sovereign shall designate no fewer than two additional persons within the line of succession whenever practicable.
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Imperial Code §2-203 — Vacancy of the Succession
Should every designated successor be deceased, unwilling, or incapable of assuming the Imperial Crown, the Imperial Council shall elect a new Sovereign.
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Imperial Code §2-204 — Decision of the Imperial Council
Election of a Sovereign shall require a majority vote of the Imperial Council.
In the event of equal votes, the Lord President of the Imperial Council shall possess the deciding vote.
---
Chapter III
Citizenship by Office
Imperial Code §2-301 — Officers of State
The following shall be citizens of the Empire by virtue of appointment:
• Members of the Imperial Council
• Ministers of the Crown
• Members of the Government
• Diplomatic Officers
• Persons entrusted with political authority by the Sovereign.
---
Imperial Code §2-302 — Continuity of Citizenship
Citizenship obtained through lawful appointment shall not automatically terminate merely because the appointment itself has concluded.
---
Imperial Code §2-303 — Family Citizenship
The lawful spouse and dependent children of an appointed Imperial officer shall enjoy citizenship in accordance with Imperial Law unless otherwise determined by the Sovereign.
---
Chapter IV
Acquisition of Citizenship
Imperial Code §2-401 — Citizenship by Grant
Any person may receive Imperial citizenship through the express grant of the Sovereign.
---
Imperial Code §2-402 — Preference for Consular Service
When applications are otherwise equal, preference shall be given to individuals who have faithfully served the Empire in a consular capacity.
---
Imperial Code §2-403 — Corporate Citizenship
Corporations, foundations, associations, and other legal persons may be recognized as Imperial Citizens upon lawful registration in accordance with Imperial statute.
---
Chapter V
Protection of Citizenship
Imperial Code §2-501 — Protection Against Extradition
No Imperial Citizen shall be surrendered to the jurisdiction of a foreign state except by the express authorization of the Sovereign.
---
Imperial Code §2-502 — Loss of Citizenship
Citizenship may only be revoked under Imperial authority.
Whenever possible, revocation shall not render the individual stateless unless the Sovereign determines that extraordinary circumstances affecting the safety or interests of the Empire require otherwise.
---
Imperial Code §2-503 — Continuity of Nationality
Should the Empire be altered, united with another state, reorganized, federated, or otherwise transformed, Imperial citizenship shall remain valid until the citizen voluntarily accepts another nationality.
---
Chapter VI
The Imperial Session Council
Imperial Code §2-601 — Establishment
The Imperial Session Council is established as the principal constitutional advisory body to the Sovereign.
---
Imperial Code §2-602 — Membership
The Council shall consist of:
• The Ministers of the Empire;
• The Lord Chief Justice;
• The Lord President of the State Bank;
• Two additional members appointed by the Sovereign.
---
Imperial Code §2-603 — First Consul
The Imperial Minister of Foreign Affairs shall serve as the First Consul of the Imperial Session Council unless otherwise directed by the Sovereign.
---
Imperial Code §2-604 — Duty
The Imperial Session Council shall advise the Sovereign upon matters of government, legislation, finance, diplomacy, constitutional interpretation, and affairs of state.
Its advice shall be consultative unless otherwise provided by Imperial Law.
---
Imperial Code §2-605 — Immunity
No member of the Imperial Session Council may be criminally prosecuted for acts performed in the execution of official duties unless the Sovereign expressly authorizes such proceedings.
---
End of Title II
Next Batch: Title III – Civil Liberties, Movement, Property, Resistance, and Legislative Authority (§§2.7–4.1)
---
THE IMPERIAL CODE OF THE CONFEDERATED EMPIRE OF BIR TAWIL AND TERRITORIES
BOOK III
THE IMPERIAL CIVIL CODE
TITLE II
MARRIAGE, FAMILY, SUCCESSION, ADOPTION, AND NOBLE INHERITANCE
---
Chapter I
Marriage
Imperial Civil Code §2-101 — Institution of Marriage
Marriage is recognized as a solemn civil and social institution founded upon the free and mutual consent of two persons legally capable of entering into marriage under Imperial Law.
---
Imperial Civil Code §2-102 — Civil Recognition
A marriage shall be legally recognized when solemnized by:
1. The Sovereign;
2. A Minister of Religion authorized by the Empire;
3. An Imperial Magistrate;
4. An Imperial Consul acting under delegated authority;
5. Any officer authorized by Imperial Decree.
---
Imperial Civil Code §2-103 — Registration
Every marriage shall be recorded within the Imperial Registry of Citizens.
Failure to register shall not invalidate a marriage otherwise lawfully celebrated but shall be corrected upon application.
---
Imperial Civil Code §2-104 — Equality of Spouses
Each spouse possesses equal dignity before Imperial Law.
Each owes the other fidelity, mutual respect, support, and protection.
---
Chapter II
Divorce
Imperial Civil Code §2-201 — Dissolution
Marriage may be dissolved only by decree of an Imperial Court or by Imperial Decree issued by the Sovereign.
---
Imperial Civil Code §2-202 — Grounds
Grounds for divorce include:
1. Adultery;
2. Desertion;
3. Cruelty;
4. Irreconcilable differences;
5. Conviction of serious crime;
6. Mutual consent;
7. Such additional grounds as may be established by statute.
---
Imperial Civil Code §2-203 — Children
The welfare of minor children shall always be the first consideration in proceedings involving divorce.
---
Chapter III
Parents and Children
Imperial Civil Code §2-301 — Legitimate Children
Children born within a lawful marriage shall be presumed legitimate.
---
Imperial Civil Code §2-302 — Equal Protection
All children, regardless of birth, shall enjoy equal civil protection before Imperial Law.
---
Imperial Civil Code §2-303 — Support
Parents possess the continuing obligation to provide for the education, maintenance, health, and welfare of their children.
---
Chapter IV
Adoption
Imperial Civil Code §2-401 — Adoption
An Imperial Court may approve adoption whenever it determines such adoption serves the best interests of the child.
---
Imperial Civil Code §2-402 — Rights
Upon adoption, the adopted child acquires the same civil rights, inheritance rights, and legal status as a natural-born child unless otherwise provided by Imperial Letters Patent regarding noble succession.
---
Chapter V
Guardianship
Imperial Civil Code §2-501 — Appointment
When necessary, an Imperial Court may appoint a guardian for:
1. A minor;
2. An incapacitated adult;
3. Any person requiring legal protection.
---
Imperial Civil Code §2-502 — Duties
A guardian shall faithfully administer the affairs of the ward solely for the ward's benefit.
---
Chapter VI
Inheritance
Imperial Civil Code §2-601 — Right of Inheritance
Every citizen possesses the right to dispose of his or her lawful property by testament.
---
Imperial Civil Code §2-602 — Intestate Succession
When no valid testament exists, inheritance shall pass according to the order established by Imperial Law.
---
Imperial Civil Code §2-603 — Order of Succession
Unless otherwise directed by lawful testament:
1. Surviving spouse;
2. Children and descendants;
3. Parents;
4. Brothers and sisters;
5. Grandparents;
6. Other lawful relatives.
---
Imperial Civil Code §2-604 — Wills
A valid will shall:
1. Be signed by the testator;
2. Be witnessed by at least two competent witnesses;
or
3. Be executed in another form authorized by Imperial Law.
---
Chapter VII
Noble Succession
Imperial Civil Code §2-701 — Noble Dignities
Noble titles granted by the Sovereign are governed by their respective Letters Patent.
---
Imperial Civil Code §2-702 — Female Succession
Consistent with Constitutional Amendment VIII, women possess equal capacity to inherit hereditary dignities and transmit them to their lawful descendants.
---
Imperial Civil Code §2-703 — Interpretation
Where a grant of nobility is silent concerning succession, the Sovereign shall determine the proper succession according to justice, custom, and the interests of the Crown.
---
Chapter VIII
Testaments
Imperial Civil Code §2-801 — Testamentary Freedom
Every competent adult may make, alter, or revoke a testament at any time.
---
Imperial Civil Code §2-802 — Executors
Every testament may appoint one or more executors responsible for administering the estate.
---
Imperial Civil Code §2-803 — Probate
Imperial Courts shall supervise probate proceedings whenever disputes arise or judicial supervision is required.
---
Chapter IX
Family Honor
Imperial Civil Code §2-901 — Family Name
Every family possesses the right to preserve its lawful surname, genealogy, heraldry, and traditions.
---
Imperial Civil Code §2-902 — Coats of Arms
Lawfully granted coats of arms shall be protected as hereditary property unless revoked by the Sovereign.
---
Imperial Civil Code §2-903 — Genealogical Records
The Imperial College of Arms or other authority designated by the Sovereign shall maintain official genealogical and armorial records of the Empire.
---
Chapter X
General Provisions
Imperial Civil Code §2-1001 — Good Faith
All family relationships governed by this Title shall be interpreted according to good faith, justice, equity, and the welfare of the family.
---
Imperial Civil Code §2-1002 — Paramount Authority
Nothing contained in this Title shall diminish the constitutional prerogatives of the Sovereign or the authority granted by the Constitution of the Confederated Empire.
---
END OF BOOK III, TITLE II
THE IMPERIAL CODE OF THE CONFEDERATED EMPIRE OF BIR TAWIL AND TERRITORIES
BOOK IV
THE CROWN AND THE LEGIONS CODE
TITLE I
THE IMPERIAL CROWN
---
Chapter I
The Sovereign
Imperial Crown Code §1-101 — The Imperial Crown
The Imperial Crown is the perpetual embodiment of the sovereignty, unity, and continuity of the Confederated Empire of Bir Tawil and Territories.
The Crown shall never lapse nor cease to exist.
---
Imperial Crown Code §1-102 — Supreme Authority
The Sovereign is Head of State, Head of Government, Supreme Commander of the Imperial Legions, and Fountain of Justice.
All executive authority is exercised in His name.
---
Imperial Crown Code §1-103 — Guardian of the Constitution
The Sovereign shall preserve and defend:
The Constitution;
The Imperial Code;
The liberties of the citizens;
The honor of the Empire;
The independence of the Crown.
---
Imperial Crown Code §1-104 — The Imperial Standard
Wherever the Imperial Standard is lawfully displayed in the presence of the Sovereign, it represents the immediate authority of the Crown.
---
Chapter II
The Empress
Imperial Crown Code §1-201 — The Empress
The Empress is the First Lady of the Empire and shares in the dignity of the Imperial Crown.
---
Imperial Crown Code §1-202 — Regency
Should the Sovereign become unable to exercise Imperial authority, the Regent shall exercise those powers in accordance with the Constitution until the Sovereign resumes authority or a lawful successor ascends the Throne.
---
TITLE II
THE IMPERIAL LEGIONS
---
Chapter I
Purpose
Imperial Legions Code §2-101 — Establishment
The Imperial Legions are hereby established as the principal institution charged with defending, serving, and preserving the Confederated Empire.
---
Imperial Legions Code §2-102 — Loyalty
Every Legionary owes absolute loyalty to:
1. God;
2. The Constitution;
3. The Imperial Crown;
4. The Empire.
---
Imperial Legions Code §2-103 — Motto
The official motto of the Imperial Legions shall be:
"Honor. Duty. Empire."
unless otherwise altered by the Sovereign.
---
Chapter II
Mission
Imperial Legions Code §2-201
The Legions shall:
Defend the Empire.
Preserve constitutional government.
Protect Imperial citizens.
Assist during disasters.
Construct public works.
Protect Imperial institutions.
Conduct ceremonial duties.
Perform additional duties assigned by the Sovereign.
---
Imperial Legions Code §2-202
The Legions may perform civil functions whenever directed by the Sovereign and consistent with the Constitution.
---
Chapter III
Supreme Command
Imperial Legions Code §2-301
The Sovereign is Supreme Commander of every Legion.
No military authority exists independent of the Crown.
---
Imperial Legions Code §2-302
Every commission granted to an officer proceeds directly from the Sovereign.
---
Imperial Legions Code §2-303
Every Legionary shall swear the Imperial Oath before entering service.
---
Chapter IV
The Imperial Oath
Every Legionary shall swear:
> "I do solemnly swear before Almighty God that I shall faithfully serve His Imperial Majesty, uphold the Constitution and Laws of the Confederated Empire of Bir Tawil and Territories, obey all lawful orders of my superiors, defend the Empire against every enemy, foreign and domestic, and conduct myself with honor, courage, discipline, and fidelity for as long as I wear the uniform of the Imperial Legions. So help me God."
---
Chapter V
Organization
The Imperial Legions shall consist of:
The Imperial Guard.
The Field Legions.
The Reserve Legions.
The Engineering Corps.
The Medical Corps.
The Logistics Corps.
The Intelligence Corps.
Such additional formations as the Sovereign may establish.
---
Imperial Legions Code §2-501
The Imperial Guard shall serve as the personal guard of the Sovereign and the ceremonial guard of the Empire.
---
Imperial Legions Code §2-502
The Imperial Guard shall always rank firs
End of Book IV, Title I–II.
THE IMPERIAL CODE OF THE CONFEDERATED EMPIRE OF BIR TAWIL AND TERRITORIES
BOOK IV
THE CROWN AND THE LEGIONS CODE
TITLE III
THE ORGANIZATION OF THE IMPERIAL LEGIONS
---
Chapter I
Nature of the Legions
Imperial Legions Code §3-101 — The Legions of the Empire
The Imperial Legions are the permanent defenders and servants of the Confederated Empire of Bir Tawil and Territories.
They exist to preserve the Constitution, defend the Crown, protect the people, and execute such lawful duties as may be entrusted to them by the Sovereign.
---
Imperial Legions Code §3-102 — Pillar of the Empire
Together with the Imperial Crown, the Imperial Legions constitute one of the two permanent pillars upon which the government of the Empire rests.
The Legions shall faithfully execute the lawful commands of the Sovereign while preserving the constitutional order of the Empire.
---
Imperial Legions Code §3-103 — Political Neutrality
The Imperial Legions shall owe allegiance solely to the Imperial Crown and shall not be subject to political factions, private interests, or foreign influence.
---
Chapter II
Components of the Legions
Imperial Legions Code §3-201 — Branches
The Imperial Legions shall consist of the following permanent branches:
1. The Imperial Guard
2. The Field Legions
3. The Reserve Legions
4. The Engineering Corps
5. The Medical Corps
6. The Logistics Corps
7. The Intelligence Corps
8. The Diplomatic Escort Corps
9. Such additional Corps or Legions as the Sovereign may establish.
---
Imperial Legions Code §3-202 — Imperial Guard
The Imperial Guard shall be the senior formation of the Imperial Legions.
Its duties include:
Protection of the Sovereign and Imperial Family;
Protection of Imperial Palaces and official residences;
Ceremonial duties;
Security of Imperial institutions;
Execution of special assignments entrusted directly by the Sovereign.
---
Imperial Legions Code §3-203 — Field Legions
The Field Legions constitute the principal operational force of the Empire.
They shall defend Imperial territory, conduct expeditions, perform peacekeeping duties, and provide aid to civil authorities when ordered by the Sovereign.
---
Imperial Legions Code §3-204 — Reserve Legions
The Reserve Legions shall provide reinforcement, replacement personnel, and strategic reserve forces during war, national emergency, or mobilization.
---
Imperial Legions Code §3-205 — Engineering Corps
The Engineering Corps shall construct and maintain:
Roads;
Bridges;
Fortifications;
Government buildings;
Communications systems;
Infrastructure assigned by the Sovereign.
---
Imperial Legions Code §3-206 — Medical Corps
The Medical Corps shall provide medical care to:
Legionaries;
Veterans;
Imperial expeditions;
Citizens during declared emergencies.
---
Imperial Legions Code §3-207 — Logistics Corps
The Logistics Corps shall manage:
Transportation;
Supply;
Procurement;
Warehousing;
Food distribution;
Equipment maintenance.
---
Imperial Legions Code §3-208 — Intelligence Corps
The Intelligence Corps shall collect, analyze, and preserve information necessary for the defense and security of the Empire.
Its activities shall be conducted under the direct authority of the Sovereign.
---
Imperial Legions Code §3-209 — Diplomatic Escort Corps
The Diplomatic Escort Corps shall provide ceremonial guards, security, and logistical assistance for Imperial diplomatic missions and visiting dignitaries.
---
Chapter III
Command Structure
Imperial Legions Code §3-301 — Supreme Commander
The Sovereign is Commander-in-Chief of every Legion and every Corps of the Empire.
---
Imperial Legions Code §3-302 — Delegation
The Sovereign may delegate operational command while retaining supreme authority over every military formation.
---
Imperial Legions Code §3-303 — Imperial General Staff
The Sovereign may establish an Imperial General Staff to coordinate military planning, organization, training, logistics, and operations.
The General Staff serves solely at the pleasure of the Sovereign.
---
Imperial Legions Code §3-304 — Chain of Command
Every Legionary shall obey the lawful orders of superior officers.
Orders manifestly contrary to the Constitution or issued without lawful authority shall have no legal force.
---
Chapter IV
Duties of Every Legionary
Imperial Legions Code §3-401
Every Legionary shall:
1. Defend the Empire.
2. Obey lawful orders.
3. Uphold the Constitution.
4. Protect Imperial citizens.
5. Conduct themselves honorably.
6. Preserve military discipline.
7. Respect civilians.
8. Safeguard Imperial property.
---
Imperial Legions Code §3-402
Every Legionary shall be expected to demonstrate:
Courage;
Loyalty;
Honor;
Discipline;
Integrity;
Service;
Fidelity to the Crown.
---
Chapter V
Service
Imperial Legions Code §3-501
Service within the Imperial Legions is an honorable calling and one of the highest forms of public service within the Empire.
---
Imperial Legions Code §3-502
No person possesses a right to military commission.
All commissions originate from the Sovereign.
---
Imperial Legions Code §3-503
Every officer shall hold the confidence of the Sovereign and may be promoted, reassigned, retired, or removed according to Imperial Law.
---
Imperial Legions Code §3-504
Veterans of honorable service shall remain members of the Imperial military family and shall receive such honors, privileges, and distinctions as the Sovereign may establish by law.
---
End of Title III — Organization of the Imperial Legions
THE IMPERIAL CODE OF THE CONFEDERATED EMPIRE OF BIR TAWIL AND TERRITORIES
BOOK IV
THE CROWN AND THE LEGIONS CODE
TITLE IV
THE IMPERIAL LEGIONS: RANKS, COMMAND, AND THE MARSHALATE
---
Chapter I
Source of Military Authority
Imperial Legions Code §4-101 — Supreme Command
The Sovereign is the Supreme Commander of all military, naval, ceremonial, and auxiliary forces of the Confederated Empire of Bir Tawil and Territories.
Every commission, appointment, brevet, warrant, and military office derives its authority solely from the Imperial Crown.
---
Imperial Legions Code §4-102 — Operational Command
Military command exists only by lawful commission or appointment from the Sovereign.
No officer, regardless of rank or dignity, possesses command except by lawful Imperial authority.
---
Imperial Legions Code §4-103 — The Marshalate
The Marshalate shall remain the highest military dignity of the Empire beneath the Sovereign and shall be governed by the Imperial Book of Court, Offices, Ceremonies, and Marshals.
The dignity of Marshal does not automatically confer operational command.
---
Chapter II
The Imperial Chain of Command
The military hierarchy of the Empire shall be:
1. The Sovereign
2. High Marshal of the Empire
3. Marshals of the Empire
4. Captain-General of the Legions
5. General of the Legions
6. General
7. Exarch
8. Strategos
9. Doux
10. Legate (Legatus Legionis)
11. Tribune (Tribounos)
12. Komes (Comes)
13. Centurion (Kentarchos)
14. Lieutenant (Hypolochagos)
15. Sergeant
16. Legionary
17. Recruit
---
Chapter III
Enlisted Legionaries
Recruit (Tiro)
The Recruit is a citizen undergoing military instruction and has not yet taken his place among the Imperial Legions.
Normal Command: None
---
Legionary (Legionarius)
The Legionary is the professional soldier of the Empire.
Normal Command: None
---
Sergeant
The Sergeant is the senior non-commissioned officer of the Century.
He maintains discipline, training, readiness, and daily administration.
The Sergeant serves as the principal assistant to the Centurion.
Normal Command:
One Squad consisting of approximately 10 Legionaries.
---
Chapter IV
Junior Officers
Lieutenant (Hypolochagos)
The Lieutenant is the first commissioned officer.
He commands detachments, platoons, escorts, and serves as an assistant to senior officers.
Normal Command:
Approximately 30 Legionaries.
---
Centurion (Kentarchos)
The Centurion is the traditional officer of the Imperial Legions.
The office descends directly from the Roman and Byzantine military tradition.
The Centurion is responsible for discipline, combat readiness, training, and welfare of his Century.
Normal Command:
100 Legionaries
Assisted by Sergeants and subordinate officers.
---
Komes (Comes)
The Komes commands several Centuries.
Historically derived from the Late Roman and Byzantine military administration.
The Komes serves as the first major tactical commander.
Normal Command:
500 Legionaries (Five Centuries)
---
Tribune (Tribounos)
The Tribune commands a Cohort or serves upon the staff of a Legion.
The Tribune supervises subordinate officers and coordinates battlefield operations.
Normal Command:
1,000 Legionaries (Two Commands under a Komes or one Cohort)
---
Chapter V
Senior Officers
Legate (Legatus Legionis)
The Legate commands one Imperial Legion.
The Legate is directly responsible to the Sovereign or superior commander.
Normal Command:
5,000 Legionaries (One Legion)
---
Doux
The Doux is a senior Byzantine military commander entrusted with command over several Legions or an entire military district.
Normal Command:
10,000–20,000 Legionaries (Two to Four Legions)
---
Strategos
The Strategos commands a Field Army or Theater of Operations.
The Strategos coordinates military campaigns across extensive territories.
Normal Command:
20,000–50,000 Legionaries
---
Exarch
The Exarch combines military and civil authority over a province, frontier, expedition, or special command.
The Exarch is appointed only by the Sovereign.
Normal Command:
50,000 or more Legionaries when assigned.
---
Chapter VI
General Officers
General
A General commands multiple Field Armies or major operational formations assigned by the Sovereign.
Normal Command:
75,000–100,000 Legionaries
---
General of the Legions
The General of the Legions is the senior operational commander of the Imperial Legions.
He directs campaigns under the authority of the Sovereign.
Normal Command:
All Imperial Legions assigned to his command.
---
Captain-General
The Captain-General serves as the highest active field commander beneath the Marshalate.
He commands the total military forces committed to a campaign by order of the Sovereign.
The Captain-General remains subordinate to:
The Sovereign;
The High Marshal in ceremonial matters;
The Marshals of the Empire according to their commissions.
---
Chapter VII
The Marshalate
High Marshal of the Empire
The High Marshal presides over the Imperial Marshalate.
He shall:
Coordinate the Marshals;
Advise the Sovereign;
Maintain the Marshal's Register;
Supervise ceremonial military precedence;
Coordinate the Imperial Guard;
Oversee military ceremony throughout the Empire.
The High Marshal commands military forces only when commissioned by the Sovereign.
---
Marshals of the Empire
The Marshals of the Empire constitute the highest military dignity beneath the Sovereign.
Each Marshal shall:
Receive the Marshal's Baton;
Sit among the Great Officers of the Empire;
Serve as a senior military dignitary;
Exercise command only when commissioned by the Sovereign.
The dignity of Marshal is one of honor, leadership, and counsel and does not itself create operational command.
---
Chapter VIII
The Imperial Guard
The Imperial Guard is the senior military formation of the Empire.
The Guard shall:
Protect the Sovereign;
Guard the Imperial Standard;
Escort the Imperial Family;
Guard Imperial Palaces and residences;
Provide state ceremonial honors;
Perform duties assigned by the Sovereign or High Marshal.
The Imperial Guard shall hold precedence over all other military formations during Imperial ceremonies unless otherwise ordered by the Sovereign.
======≈===========
BOOK IV
THE CROWN AND THE LEGIONS CODE
TITLE V
ENLISTMENT, COMMISSIONS, PROMOTIONS, AND SERVICE
---
Chapter I
Enlistment
Imperial Legions Code §5-101 — Eligibility for Service
Service in the Imperial Legions is among the highest forms of public service within the Confederated Empire.
Any citizen of good character who meets the qualifications established by Imperial Law may petition to enlist.
The Sovereign may establish additional qualifications by Imperial Decree.
---
Imperial Legions Code §5-102 — Oath of Allegiance
Before entering active service, every recruit shall swear the Imperial Military Oath before an officer commissioned by the Sovereign.
No person shall be recognized as a Legionary until the oath has been administered.
---
Imperial Legions Code §5-103 — Voluntary Service
Except where otherwise provided by Constitutional Law or Imperial Decree during a declared national emergency, service in the Imperial Legions shall be voluntary.
---
Chapter II
Commissions
Imperial Legions Code §5-201 — Source of Commissions
Every military commission proceeds solely from the Sovereign.
No officer shall claim rank except by lawful Imperial Commission.
---
Imperial Legions Code §5-202 — Appointment of Officers
Officers shall be appointed according to merit, leadership, education, experience, and demonstrated fidelity to the Empire.
---
Imperial Legions Code §5-203 — Commissions During War
During war or national emergency, the Sovereign may issue temporary, brevet, or battlefield commissions.
---
Chapter III
Promotions
Imperial Legions Code §5-301 — Merit
Promotion shall be based upon:
Merit;
Leadership;
Professional competence;
Courage;
Integrity;
Service to the Empire.
Seniority alone shall not create a right to promotion.
---
Imperial Legions Code §5-302 — Promotion Authority
Promotions shall be approved by the Sovereign or by such officers as the Sovereign may authorize.
Appointments to the offices of General, General of the Legions, Captain-General, Marshal of the Empire, and High Marshal shall remain the exclusive prerogative of the Sovereign.
---
Chapter IV
Duties of Legionaries
Imperial Legions Code §5-401
Every Legionary shall:
1. Defend the Empire.
2. Uphold the Constitution.
3. Obey lawful orders.
4. Protect civilians.
5. Maintain discipline.
6. Preserve the honor of the Legions.
7. Respect the laws of the Empire.
8. Safeguard Imperial property.
---
Imperial Legions Code §5-402
Every officer shall lead by personal example and shall be responsible for the discipline, welfare, and training of those under his command.
---
Chapter V
Retirement and Veteran Status
Imperial Legions Code §5-501
A Legionary who completes honorable service shall be recognized as an Imperial Veteran.
---
Imperial Legions Code §5-502
The Sovereign may confer upon veterans:
Decorations;
Pensions;
Land grants;
Titles;
Orders of Chivalry;
Other honors deemed appropriate.
---
Imperial Legions Code §5-503
No honorably discharged Legionary shall be deprived of veteran status except by judgment of a competent military tribunal or by decree of the Sovereign.
---
Title VI — Military Justice and Discipline
Chapter I — Military Jurisdiction
The Imperial Military Courts shall possess jurisdiction over offenses committed by members of the Imperial Legions while serving under Imperial authority.
Chapter II — Discipline
Every Legionary shall maintain:
Honor
Courage
Loyalty
Discipline
Respect
Obedience to lawful orders
Chapter III — Military Offenses
Military offenses shall include:
Desertion
Mutiny
Cowardice before the enemy
Insubordination
Conduct unbecoming an officer
Abuse of authority
Theft of Imperial property
Espionage
Treason against the Crown
Unauthorized disclosure of military information
Additional offenses may be established by Imperial Law.
Chapter IV — Courts-Martial
Military trials shall be conducted before Imperial Military Tribunals.
Every accused Legionary shall have:
Notice of the charges;
Opportunity to present evidence;
Opportunity to call witnesses;
Representation permitted by Imperial Law.
Chapter V — Punishments
Punishments may include:
Reprimand
Reduction in rank
Suspension
Forfeiture of pay
Dismissal
Imprisonment
Other lawful punishments established by Imperial Law.
Chapter VI — Clemency
The Sovereign alone possesses the authority to pardon military offenses or remit punishments.
Title VII
Decorations, Campaign Honors, and Military Distinctions
Chapter I — Decorations
The Sovereign may establish military decorations, campaign medals, service medals, and badges by Imperial Decree.
Chapter II — Gallantry
Decorations may recognize:
Valor
Leadership
Distinguished Service
Long Service
Wounds received in service
Scientific achievement
Humanitarian service
Expeditionary service
Chapter III — Campaign Honors
Campaign honors shall be awarded to military formations that distinguish themselves in service.
Chapter IV — Battle Honors
Legions may permanently bear battle honors authorized by the Sovereign.
Chapter V — Military Funeral Honors
Every honorably serving Legionary shall receive military honors appropriate to rank upon death unless otherwise directed by the Sovereign.
Title VIII
The Imperial Guard and Ceremonial Service
Chapter I — Ceremonial Duties
The Imperial Guard shall:
Protect the Sovereign;
Guard the Imperial Standard;
Conduct State Ceremonies;
Escort foreign dignitaries;
Provide ceremonial honors.
Chapter II — State Ceremonies
The Imperial Guard shall participate in:
Coronations
Investitures
State funerals
National celebrations
Military reviews
Diplomatic receptions
Chapter III — The Imperial Standard
The Guard shall remain responsible for the ceremonial protection of the Imperial Standard.
Chapter IV — Military Music
Military bands and ceremonial units shall be organized according to regulations issued by the High Marshal.
Chapter V — Reviews
The Sovereign may conduct military reviews whenever deemed appropriate.
Title IX
Mobilization, National Defense, and Emergencies
Chapter I — Mobilization
The Sovereign may order the mobilization of the Imperial Legions whenever necessary for:
Defense;
National emergency;
Humanitarian assistance;
Expeditionary operations;
Peacekeeping.
Chapter II — Emergency Powers
During war or national emergency the Sovereign may:
Activate reserve forces;
Establish temporary commands;
Issue emergency military regulations;
Requisition supplies as authorized by law.
Chapter III — Civil Assistance
The Legions may assist civil authorities during:
Natural disasters;
Epidemics;
Infrastructure emergencies;
Humanitarian crises;
Public safety emergencies.
Chapter IV — Protection of the Constitution
Every Legionary shall defend the Constitution, the Imperial Crown, and the lawful institutions of the Empire.
Chapter V — Dissolution of Commands
Temporary military commands shall cease upon completion of their assigned mission unless continued by order of the Sovereign.
FINAL PROVISION
Nothing contained within this Book shall diminish the constitutional supremacy of the Sovereign or alter the dignity, authority, and precedence of the High Marshal, the Marshals of the Empire, or the Imperial Book of Court, Offices, Ceremonies, and Marshals, which shall remain the governing authority for ceremonial law, military precedence, court offices, and the Marshalate.
THE IMPERIAL CODE OF THE CONFEDERATED EMPIRE OF BIR TAWIL AND TERRITORIES
BOOK V
THE IMPERIAL TREASURY AND COMMERCE CODE
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TITLE I
THE IMPERIAL TREASURY
Chapter I — Establishment
Imperial Treasury Code §1-101 — The Imperial Treasury
The Imperial Treasury is hereby established as the central financial institution of the Confederated Empire of Bir Tawil and Territories.
It shall receive, safeguard, administer, and disburse all public revenues according to the Constitution, this Code, and the lawful commands of the Sovereign.
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§1-102 — Authority
The Sovereign possesses supreme authority over the finances of the Empire.
The administration of the Treasury is entrusted to the Ministry of Economics and Finances, acting in the name of the Sovereign.
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§1-103 — Public Funds
All taxes, customs duties, licenses, fees, donations, grants, appropriations, and revenues belonging to the Empire shall be deposited into the Imperial Treasury unless otherwise directed by the Sovereign.
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§1-104 — The Imperial Budget
The Minister of Economics and Finances shall prepare an annual budget estimating anticipated revenues and expenditures for approval by the Sovereign.
Extraordinary appropriations may be authorized by Imperial Decree.
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§1-105 — Audits
The accounts of every ministry receiving Imperial funds shall be subject to periodic audit.
The Sovereign may order a special audit at any time.
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§1-106 — Accountability
Any official entrusted with public funds shall faithfully administer those funds and shall be personally accountable for unlawful expenditure, fraud, or misappropriation.
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TITLE II
THE IMPERIAL STATE BANK
Chapter I — Organization
§2-101
The Imperial State Bank shall serve as the central banking institution of the Empire.
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§2-102
The President of the Imperial State Bank shall be appointed solely by the Sovereign.
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§2-103
The State Bank shall:
Maintain the stability of the Imperial Dollar.
Administer government accounts.
Maintain financial reserves.
Facilitate lawful banking operations.
Promote the stability of the Imperial economy.
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§2-104
The exclusive authority to authorize the issuance of Imperial currency remains vested in the Sovereign in accordance with the Constitution.
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TITLE III
REVENUE OF THE EMPIRE
Chapter I — Revenue
§3-101
The lawful revenues of the Empire include:
Taxes;
Customs duties;
Tariffs;
Licenses;
Fees;
Monopolies;
Investments;
Donations;
Other lawful revenues.
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§3-102
Taxes shall be imposed only according to law or Imperial Decree consistent with the Constitution.
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§3-103
The Sovereign may exempt any citizen, corporation, charity, or institution from taxation whenever deemed beneficial to the Empire.
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§3-104
Customs duties shall be collected upon imported and exported goods according to regulations issued by the Ministry of Economics and Finances.
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TITLE IV
COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY
Chapter I — Commerce
§4-101
Lawful commerce is encouraged throughout the Empire.
Every citizen possesses the right to engage in lawful trade.
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§4-102
Commercial enterprises may be organized as:
Sole proprietorships;
Partnerships;
Corporations;
Guilds;
Cooperatives;
Other lawful entities recognized by Imperial Law.
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§4-103
The Sovereign may issue Imperial Charters creating corporations or granting special commercial privileges.
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§4-104
Commercial contracts entered into lawfully shall be enforceable before the Imperial Courts.
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§4-105
Fraudulent, deceptive, or dishonest commercial practices are prohibited.
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TITLE V
PUBLIC PROPERTY AND NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Chapter I — Imperial Property
§5-101
Public lands, Crown lands, government buildings, infrastructure, and other property belonging to the Empire shall be protected by law.
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§5-102
The Sovereign may reserve lands for:
National development;
Scientific research;
Agriculture;
Conservation;
Defense;
Public use.
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§5-103
The Empire shall encourage the development of roads, ports, communications, transportation systems, utilities, and other public works necessary for national prosperity.
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TITLE VI
MARITIME AND INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE
Chapter I — Merchant Marine
§6-101
The Imperial Merchant Marine is recognized as the commercial maritime fleet of the Empire.
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§6-102
Merchant vessels flying the Imperial Flag shall be entitled to the protection of the Empire.
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§6-103
Ports, shipping, maritime commerce, and commercial navigation shall be regulated by Imperial Law.
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TITLE VII
FINANCIAL CRIMES AND EMERGENCY POWERS
Chapter I — Financial Crimes
§7-101
The following constitute offenses against the Imperial economy:
Counterfeiting;
Embezzlement;
Fraud;
Bribery;
Tax evasion;
Customs fraud;
Money laundering;
Theft of public funds.
Additional offenses may be established by law.
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Chapter II — Emergency Financial Authority
§7-102
During war, disaster, or national emergency, the Sovereign may authorize extraordinary financial measures necessary for the preservation of the Empire.
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§7-103
Emergency financial powers shall terminate upon proclamation of the Sovereign ending the emergency unless otherwise provided by law.
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FINAL PROVISIONS
§7-201
The Minister of Economics and Finances may issue regulations necessary to implement this Book, subject to the approval of the Sovereign.
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§7-202
Nothing contained in this Book shall diminish the constitutional authority of the Sovereign over the finances, currency, or commerce of the Confederated Empire of Bir Tawil and Territories.
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§7-203
This Book shall take effect immediately upon its promulgation by the Sovereign and shall thereafter constitute the supreme statutory law governing the Treasury, commerce, finance, and public economy of the Empire.
END OF BOOK V
THE IMPERIAL CODE OF THE CONFEDERATED EMPIRE OF BIR TAWIL AND TERRITORIES
BOOK VI
THE IMPERIAL CRIMINAL AND JUDICIAL CODE
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TITLE I
GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF CRIMINAL LAW
Chapter I — Criminal Jurisdiction
Imperial Criminal Code §1-101 — Jurisdiction
The Imperial Courts shall possess criminal jurisdiction over all offenses committed within the jurisdiction of the Confederated Empire of Bir Tawil and Territories and over such offenses committed elsewhere as are made subject to Imperial law.
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§1-102 — Equality Before the Law
Every person shall be equal before the criminal law.
No title, office, rank, honor, or privilege shall exempt any person from criminal responsibility except as otherwise provided by the Constitution.
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§1-103 — Presumption of Innocence
Every accused person shall be presumed innocent until proven guilty according to law before a competent Imperial Court.
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§1-104 — Burden of Proof
The burden of proving guilt rests upon the prosecution.
No person shall be convicted unless guilt is established beyond a reasonable doubt.
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§1-105 — Double Jeopardy
No person shall be tried or punished more than once for the same criminal offense.
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§1-106 — Retroactive Punishment
No act shall constitute a criminal offense unless it was prohibited by law at the time it was committed.
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TITLE II
CRIMES AGAINST THE CROWN AND THE EMPIRE
Chapter I — Offenses Against Sovereignty
§2-101 — Treason
Any person who knowingly wages war against the Empire, assists its enemies, or attempts to overthrow the lawful authority of the Sovereign commits the offense of treason.
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§2-102 — Espionage
The unlawful gathering or transmission of protected governmental or military information for the benefit of a foreign power or hostile organization constitutes espionage.
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§2-103 — Sedition
Any person who intentionally incites violent rebellion against the lawful government of the Empire commits sedition.
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§2-104 — Abuse of Imperial Authority
No person shall falsely claim authority from the Sovereign or unlawfully exercise the powers of any Imperial office.
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§2-105 — Protection of National Symbols
The unlawful counterfeiting or fraudulent misuse of the Imperial Great Seal, official governmental seals, or national currency is prohibited.
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TITLE III
CRIMES AGAINST PERSONS
Chapter I — Personal Offenses
§3-101 — Homicide
The unlawful killing of another person constitutes homicide.
The degrees of homicide shall be established by Imperial law.
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§3-102 — Assault
No person shall intentionally inflict unlawful bodily harm upon another.
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§3-103 — Kidnapping
The unlawful restraint, confinement, or transportation of another person against his or her will constitutes kidnapping.
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§3-104 — Threats
Knowingly threatening another with unlawful violence for the purpose of intimidation or coercion is prohibited.
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§3-105 — Protection of Children
Crimes committed against children shall be punished with particular severity according to law.
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TITLE IV
CRIMES AGAINST PROPERTY AND COMMERCE
Chapter I — Property Offenses
§4-101 — Theft
No person shall unlawfully take or appropriate the property of another.
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§4-102 — Robbery
Theft accomplished by violence or intimidation constitutes robbery.
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§4-103 — Burglary
The unlawful entry of property with intent to commit a criminal offense constitutes burglary.
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§4-104 — Fraud
Obtaining money, property, or services through deception constitutes fraud.
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§4-105 — Arson
The intentional burning or destruction of property by fire or explosion is prohibited.
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TITLE V
PUBLIC ORDER, JUSTICE, AND OFFICIAL INTEGRITY
Chapter I — Administration of Justice
§5-101 — Bribery
No public official shall solicit, accept, or offer any unlawful benefit in exchange for official action.
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§5-102 — Perjury
Knowingly making a false statement under oath before an Imperial Court constitutes perjury.
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§5-103 — Obstruction of Justice
Any person who intentionally interferes with the lawful administration of justice commits an offense.
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§5-104 — Abuse of Public Office
A public officer who knowingly exceeds lawful authority or abuses official power commits official misconduct.
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TITLE VI
CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
Chapter I — Investigation and Trial
§6-101 — Arrest
No person shall be arrested except pursuant to lawful authority.
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§6-102 — Warrants
Searches and arrests requiring warrants shall be conducted only upon lawful authorization except where otherwise permitted by law.
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§6-103 — Fair Trial
Every accused person shall receive a fair and impartial hearing before a competent Imperial Court.
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§6-104 — Right to Be Heard
Every defendant shall have the opportunity to present evidence, examine witnesses, and respond to the charges brought against him or her.
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§6-105 — Appeals
Judgments of the lower courts may be appealed according to Imperial law.
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TITLE VII
SENTENCING, PARDONS, AND CLEMENCY
Chapter I — Sentencing
§7-101 — Lawful Punishments
Punishments authorized by Imperial law may include:
Fines;
Restitution;
Community service;
Imprisonment;
Forfeiture of unlawfully obtained property;
Other lawful penalties authorized by statute.
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§7-102 — Proportionality
Every sentence shall be proportionate to the seriousness of the offense and the circumstances of the offender.
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§7-103 — Restitution
Whenever practicable, offenders shall restore victims to the fullest extent possible through restitution.
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§7-104 — Clemency
The Sovereign alone possesses the constitutional authority to grant pardons, commute sentences, restore civil rights, or remit punishments.
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§7-105 — Final Authority
Nothing contained in this Book shall diminish the constitutional authority of the Sovereign or the jurisdiction of the Imperial Courts established by the Constitution.
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FINAL PROVISIONS
§7-201
The Lord of the Supreme Court and the Ministry of Justice may promulgate regulations necessary to implement this Book, subject to the approval of the Sovereign.
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§7-202
This Book shall be interpreted in harmony with the Constitution and the remaining Books of the Imperial Code.
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§7-203
This Book shall take effect immediately upon its promulgation by the Sovereign and shall thereafter constitute the statutory criminal and judicial law of the Confederated Empire of Bir Tawil and Territories.
END OF BOOK VI
THE IMPERIAL CODE OF THE CONFEDERATED EMPIRE OF BIR TAWIL AND TERRITORIES
BOOK VII
THE IMPERIAL NATIONAL CODE
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TITLE I
THE IMPERIAL PEERAGE
Chapter I — The Nobility
Imperial National Code §1-101 — The Imperial Peerage
The Imperial Peerage constitutes the hereditary and life nobility of the Confederated Empire of Bir Tawil and Territories.
Titles of nobility proceed solely from the Sovereign.
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§1-102 — Creation of Titles
The Sovereign may create, alter, suspend, or extinguish any dignity of the Peerage by Letters Patent.
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§1-103 — Noble Succession
Hereditary dignities shall descend according to their respective Letters Patent and the Constitution.
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§1-104 — Duties of the Nobility
Every Peer owes loyalty to the Crown and shall uphold the honor, dignity, and welfare of the Empire.
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TITLE II
ORDERS OF CHIVALRY AND NATIONAL HONORS
Chapter I — Imperial Orders
§2-101
The Sovereign is the Fountain of Honor.
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§2-102
The Sovereign may establish:
Orders of Chivalry;
Decorations;
Campaign Medals;
Civil Honors;
Academic Honors;
Diplomatic Honors;
Military Decorations.
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§2-103
No honor shall be worn contrary to regulations issued by the Sovereign.
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TITLE III
THE IMPERIAL HOUSEHOLD
Chapter I — The Household
§3-101
The Imperial Household shall support the Sovereign in the discharge of constitutional, ceremonial, and official duties.
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§3-102
The offices of the Household shall be governed by the Imperial Book of Court, Offices, Ceremonies, and Marshals.
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§3-103
The Master of Ceremonies shall supervise Imperial ceremonies subject to the authority of the Sovereign.
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TITLE IV
HERALDRY AND THE COLLEGE OF ARMS
Chapter I — Heraldry
§4-101
The Sovereign possesses exclusive authority over heraldic grants within the Empire.
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§4-102
The Imperial College of Arms shall maintain official records of:
Coats of Arms;
Genealogies;
Noble pedigrees;
Heraldic registrations.
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§4-103
The unlawful assumption of Arms lawfully granted by the Sovereign is prohibited.
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TITLE V
NATIONAL SYMBOLS
Chapter I — Symbols of the Empire
§5-101
The official symbols of the Empire are those established by the Constitution and subsequent Imperial Law.
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§5-102
The Imperial Great Seal, National Flag, National Anthem, National Bird, National Color, National Tartan, and other official emblems shall receive the protection of Imperial Law.
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§5-103
The Sovereign may establish additional official symbols by Imperial Decree unless reserved to the Constitution.
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TITLE VI
EDUCATION, SCIENCE, AND CULTURE
Chapter I — National Learning
§6-101
The Empire shall promote education, scholarship, scientific advancement, historical research, literature, and the arts.
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§6-102
The Imperial Academy and such other institutions established by the Sovereign shall promote excellence in public service, military science, diplomacy, and learning.
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§6-103
The Empire shall preserve its historical records, traditions, and cultural heritage for future generations.
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TITLE VII
NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND PUBLIC RECORDS
Chapter I — Archives
§7-101
The Imperial Archives shall preserve the permanent records of the Empire.
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§7-102
The following shall be permanently preserved:
The Constitution;
The Imperial Code;
Imperial Decrees;
Letters Patent;
Treaties;
Charters;
State Papers;
Historical Records.
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§7-103
The Imperial Gazette shall serve as the official publication of the Empire.
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TITLE VIII
NATIONAL HOLIDAYS AND CEREMONIES
Chapter I — National Observances
§8-101
The National Holidays established by the Constitution shall be observed throughout the Empire.
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§8-102
Coronations, State Funerals, Investitures, Military Reviews, Diplomatic Receptions, and National Celebrations shall be conducted according to the Imperial Book of Court, Offices, Ceremonies, and Marshals.
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§8-103
The Sovereign may proclaim additional days of national observance by Imperial Decree.
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TITLE IX
IMPERIAL PROTOCOL
Chapter I — Official Precedence
§9-101
The Imperial Table of Precedence shall be governed by the Imperial Book of Court, Offices, Ceremonies, and Marshals.
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§9-102
Questions concerning ceremonial rank shall be determined by the Sovereign or the High Marshal according to Imperial Law.
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§9-103
Diplomatic protocol shall be observed according to the customs of civilized nations unless otherwise directed by the Sovereign.
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TITLE X
CITIZENSHIP HONORS
Chapter I — National Recognition
§10-101
The Sovereign may bestow honorary citizenship, civic distinctions, medals of merit, and other national recognitions upon individuals who have rendered distinguished service to the Empire.
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§10-102
Recipients of national honors shall enjoy such privileges as are established by law or by the instrument conferring the honor.
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FINAL PROVISIONS
§10-201
The Sovereign may promulgate regulations necessary to implement this Book.
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§10-202
The Imperial Book of Court, Offices, Ceremonies, and Marshals shall remain the controlling authority governing ceremonial practice, court offices, the Imperial Household, heraldic protocol, military precedence, and the Marshalate wherever applicable.
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§10-203
Nothing contained in this Book shall diminish the constitutional authority of the Sovereign or the provisions of the Constitution and the other Books of the Imperial Code.
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§10-204
This Book shall take effect immediately upon its promulgation by the Sovereign and shall thereafter constitute the statutory law governing the national institutions, honors, traditions, symbols, and ceremonial life of the Confederated Empire of Bir Tawil and Territories.
END OF BOOK VIIQ
THE IMPERIAL CODE OF THE CONFEDERATED EMPIRE
IMPERIAL CODIFICATION AND HARMONIZATION ACT OF 2026
THE IMPERIAL CODE OF THE CONFEDERATED EMPIRE OF BIR TAWIL AND TERRITORIES
IMPERIAL CODIFICATION AND HARMONIZATION ACT OF 2026
An Imperial Act for the Consolidation, Harmonization, Renumbering, Correction, and Continuity of the Imperial Code
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PREAMBLE
WE, THE SOVEREIGN CROWN OF THE CONFEDERATED EMPIRE OF BIR TAWIL AND TERRITORIES,
Recognizing that the laws of the Empire constitute the foundation of Imperial government, justice, citizenship, public administration, and the protection of the rights and liberties of the Imperial People;
Recognizing the necessity of maintaining a single, coherent, accessible, and authoritative Imperial Code;
Recognizing that successive enactments, amendments, decrees, and codifications have resulted in duplicated provisions, obsolete editorial material, inconsistent numbering, overlapping jurisdiction, and provisions requiring clarification;
Desiring neither to diminish the authority of the Imperial Crown nor to repeal substantive Imperial law except where expressly provided herein;
Do hereby enact and promulgate this Imperial Codification and Harmonization Act of 2026.
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ARTICLE I
PURPOSE AND AUTHORITY
§1-101 — Purpose
The purpose of this Act is to:
1. Consolidate the Imperial Code into a coherent legal system;
2. Remove duplicated and obsolete provisions;
3. Correct numbering and cross-references;
4. Harmonize provisions enacted at different times;
5. Clarify the relationship between the Crown, Constitution, Government, Courts, Ministries, Legions, and citizens;
6. Preserve existing Imperial institutions and substantive law unless expressly altered;
7. Establish a definitive hierarchy of Imperial law;
8. Establish procedures for future amendments and codification.
§1-102 — Authority
This Act is enacted pursuant to the constitutional authority of the Sovereign and shall have the force of Imperial Law upon promulgation.
§1-103 — Continuity
No provision of this Act shall be interpreted as abolishing an existing Imperial institution merely because that institution is reorganized, renamed, renumbered, or incorporated into another Book of the Imperial Code.
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ARTICLE II
HIERARCHY OF IMPERIAL LAW
§2-101 — Supreme Law
The Constitution of the Confederated Empire of Bir Tawil and Territories is the supreme law of the Empire.
All Imperial institutions, officers, courts, ministries, citizens, and subordinate laws shall conform to the Constitution.
§2-102 — Constitutional Amendments
Constitutional Amendments shall form part of the Constitution upon lawful promulgation.
Where an Amendment conflicts with an earlier provision of the Imperial Code, the later constitutional enactment shall control.
§2-103 — Imperial Statutes
Imperial statutes constitute the ordinary statutory law of the Empire and shall be subordinate to the Constitution and Constitutional Amendments.
§2-104 — Imperial Decrees
Imperial Decrees issued by the Sovereign pursuant to constitutional authority shall possess the force assigned to them by the Constitution or by the Decree itself.
A Decree shall not lawfully override a constitutional provision unless the Constitution expressly permits such action.
§2-105 — Regulations
Regulations issued by Ministries, Courts, Banks, commissions, and other Imperial institutions shall remain subordinate to the Constitution, statutes, and lawful Imperial Decrees.
§2-106 — Letters Patent and Instruments of Honor
Letters Patent may establish or regulate noble titles, heraldic grants, honors, orders, dignities, and privileges where authorized by the Constitution or Imperial Law.
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ARTICLE III
THE IMPERIAL CROWN
§3-101 — The Sovereign
The Sovereign is:
1. Head of State;
2. Head of Government;
3. Supreme Commander of the Imperial Legions;
4. Fountain of Honor;
5. Guardian of the Constitution;
6. Source of executive authority;
7. Protector of the independence and continuity of the Imperial Crown.
§3-102 — Constitutional Obligation of the Crown
The Sovereign is bound by the Constitution and shall preserve and defend:
1. The Constitution;
2. The Imperial Code;
3. The fundamental rights recognized therein;
4. The institutions of the Empire;
5. The dignity and independence of the Crown.
This provision shall be interpreted together with the Crown's express constitutional prerogatives.
§3-103 — Constitutional Interpretation
The Sovereign possesses final constitutional authority within the Imperial constitutional order.
The National Tribunal and Imperial Session Council may advise the Sovereign upon questions of constitutional interpretation.
Judicial and advisory opinions shall not diminish the constitutional authority of the Sovereign unless the Constitution expressly provides otherwise.
§3-104 — Preservation of Crown Prerogative
Nothing in the Imperial Code shall be interpreted to abolish or diminish a lawful prerogative of the Crown unless that prerogative is expressly limited by the Constitution or a subsequent Constitutional Amendment.
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ARTICLE IV
THE IMPERIAL SESSION COUNCIL
§4-101 — Establishment
The Imperial Session Council shall be the principal advisory council of the Sovereign.
§4-102 — Membership
The Council shall consist of:
1. The Ministers of the Crown;
2. The Lord Chief Justice;
3. The Lord President of the Imperial State Bank;
4. Such additional members as the Sovereign appoints.
§4-103 — First Consul
The Imperial Minister responsible for Foreign Affairs shall serve as First Consul of the Imperial Session Council unless otherwise directed by the Sovereign.
§4-104 — Advisory Character
The Council shall advise the Sovereign concerning:
1. Government;
2. Legislation;
3. Finance;
4. Diplomacy;
5. Constitutional questions;
6. Affairs of State.
Except where Imperial Law expressly provides otherwise, the Council's advice shall be advisory and shall not bind the Sovereign.
§4-105 — Succession Function
If every person lawfully designated within the Imperial succession is deceased, unwilling, or permanently incapable of assuming the Crown, the Imperial Session Council shall convene for the purpose of selecting a successor.
The Council shall select a Sovereign by majority vote.
The sitting First Consul shall possess a casting vote in the event of a tie.
§4-106 — Limitation
The authority granted under §4-105 shall arise only upon a complete failure of the lawful succession and shall not constitute a general power to remove, depose, or replace a reigning Sovereign.
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ARTICLE V
THE EMPRESS AND REGENCY
§5-101 — The Empress
The Empress is the First Lady of the Empire and possesses the dignity accorded to the Imperial Consort by the Crown and Imperial Law.
§5-102 — Regency
A Regent shall exercise Imperial authority only when the Sovereign is constitutionally incapable of exercising that authority and a lawful Regency has been established.
§5-103 — Appointment of Regent
The Sovereign may designate a Regent in advance.
If no Regent has been designated, the Sovereign's lawful succession shall determine who possesses authority to establish a Regency according to Imperial Law.
§5-104 — Limitation of Regent
A Regent shall exercise only such authority as is necessary to preserve the continuity of the Imperial Government and shall not permanently alter the succession, abolish the Constitution, or diminish the hereditary rights of the Crown unless expressly authorized by constitutional law.
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ARTICLE VI
MINISTRIES OF THE EMPIRE
§6-101 — Establishment
The executive administration of the Empire shall be conducted through Ministries established by the Sovereign.
§6-102 — Permanent Ministries
The permanent constitutional Ministries shall be:
1. The Foreign Office;
2. The Ministry of Justice;
3. The Ministry for Economics and Finances;
4. The Ministry for Home Affairs and Development;
5. The Ministry for Traffic, Transport, Postal Service, and Cultural Affairs;
6. The Special Ministry for National and International Affairs;
7. Such additional Ministries as the Sovereign may establish by Imperial Decree.
This preserves the existing provision that additional Ministries may be established by the Sovereign.
§6-103 — Additional Ministries
The establishment of an additional Ministry shall not require a constitutional amendment unless the Constitution expressly reserves the subject to constitutional enactment.
§6-104 — Ministerial Appointment
The Sovereign alone shall appoint Ministers of the Crown unless otherwise provided by Imperial Law.
§6-105 — Ministerial Tenure
A Minister serves at the pleasure of the Sovereign unless Imperial Law expressly establishes a different tenure.
§6-106 — Ministerial Organization
Each Ministry may establish subordinate departments, directorates, bureaus, commissions, offices, and agencies subject to the authority of the Minister and the approval of the Sovereign where required.
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ARTICLE VII
THE IMPERIAL JUDICIARY
§7-101 — Judicial Authority
Judicial authority shall be exercised through the National Tribunal and such subordinate Imperial Courts as are established by law.
§7-102 — First Senate
The First Senate of the National Tribunal shall exercise jurisdiction over:
1. Constitutional law;
2. International law;
3. Public law;
4. Matters directly concerning the Imperial Crown;
5. Such additional matters assigned by law.
§7-103 — Second Senate
The Second Senate shall exercise jurisdiction over:
1. Civil law;
2. Criminal law;
3. Commercial law;
4. Administrative appeals;
5. Such additional matters assigned by law.
§7-104 — Lord Chief Justice
The First Consul of the First Senate shall bear the office of Lord Chief Justice of the Confederated Empire.
§7-105 — Judicial Independence
Judges shall decide cases according to the Constitution and Imperial Law.
No person may lawfully command a judge to decide a particular case in a particular manner.
§7-106 — Constitutional Authority of the Crown
Nothing in this Article shall diminish the Sovereign's constitutional authority as final interpreter of the Imperial Constitution.
§7-107 — Fair Hearing
Every person possesses the right to a fair hearing before a competent Imperial Court.
§7-108 — Criminal Protections
No person shall:
1. Be convicted under an ex post facto criminal law;
2. Be tried twice for the same offense following a final judgment;
3. Be deprived of liberty except according to law.
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ARTICLE VIII
THE IMPERIAL LEGISLATIVE PROCESS
§8-101 — Source of Legislative Authority
All legislative authority proceeds from the Sovereign.
§8-102 — Legislative Proposals
A proposed law may originate from:
1. The Sovereign;
2. A Ministry;
3. The Imperial Session Council;
4. Such other Imperial body as the Sovereign may authorize.
§8-103 — Legislative Memorandum
Every major legislative proposal should be accompanied by a memorandum stating:
1. Its purpose;
2. Its constitutional authority;
3. Its anticipated effects;
4. Its fiscal implications where applicable.
§8-104 — Promulgation
No proposed law becomes Imperial Law until approved and promulgated by the Sovereign.
§8-105 — Publication
Every law shall be published through an official Imperial publication designated by the Sovereign.
§8-106 — Effective Date
Unless otherwise specified, an Imperial Law enters into force upon official publication.
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ARTICLE IX
CITIZENSHIP
§9-101 — Imperial Citizenship
Imperial citizenship may be acquired by:
1. Birth;
2. Descent;
3. Grant;
4. Naturalization;
5. Lawful appointment;
6. Such other means as Imperial Law establishes.
§9-102 — Citizenship by Office
Persons appointed to certain offices of the Empire may receive citizenship by virtue of appointment where Imperial Law so provides.
§9-103 — Family Citizenship
The spouse and dependent children of an Imperial officer may receive citizenship according to Imperial Law.
Such citizenship shall be administered through the Imperial Registry.
§9-104 — Corporate Persons
Legal persons may be registered with the Empire for purposes of Imperial law but shall not possess the same natural rights as human citizens unless expressly provided by law.
§9-105 — Loss of Citizenship
Citizenship may be revoked only according to Imperial Law and lawful Imperial authority.
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ARTICLE X
THE IMPERIAL LEGIONS
§10-101 — Establishment
The Imperial Legions are the permanent military institution of the Confederated Empire.
§10-102 — Supreme Command
The Sovereign is Supreme Commander of the Imperial Legions.
No military command exists independently of the Imperial Crown.
§10-103 — Constitutional Duty
The Legions shall:
1. Defend the Empire;
2. Protect the Imperial Crown;
3. Protect Imperial citizens;
4. Preserve the constitutional order;
5. Assist in disasters and emergencies;
6. Perform lawful public-service duties;
7. Perform ceremonial functions;
8. Execute other lawful duties assigned by the Sovereign.
§10-104 — Lawful Orders
Every Legionary shall obey lawful orders.
No Legionary shall be required to obey an order that manifestly violates the Constitution or Imperial Law.
§10-105 — Military Neutrality
The Legions shall remain institutionally subordinate to the Crown and shall not independently determine the constitutional or political leadership of the Empire.
§10-106 — Marshalate
The Marshalate shall constitute the highest military dignity beneath the Sovereign.
The dignity of Marshal shall not itself constitute operational command unless accompanied by a lawful commission.
This harmonizes the Marshalate provisions already appearing in the Legions Code.
§10-107 — Imperial Guard
The Imperial Guard shall serve as the senior ceremonial and protective formation of the Empire and shall:
1. Protect the Sovereign;
2. Guard the Imperial Standard;
3. Escort the Imperial Family;
4. Guard Imperial residences and palaces;
5. Provide ceremonial honors;
6. Perform duties lawfully assigned by the Sovereign.
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ARTICLE XI
THE IMPERIAL TREASURY AND STATE BANK
§11-101 — Imperial Treasury
The Imperial Treasury shall constitute the central fiscal institution of the Empire.
§11-102 — State Bank
The Imperial State Bank shall administer monetary affairs assigned to it by law.
§11-103 — Currency
The Imperial Dollar shall be the official currency of the Empire.
§11-104 — Public Accounts
The Imperial Government shall maintain records of public revenues and expenditures.
§11-105 — Audit
Public accounts shall be subject to periodic audit under authority designated by the Sovereign.
§11-106 — Monetary Authority
The Sovereign possesses constitutional authority over the establishment and authorization of Imperial currency.
The State Bank shall administer currency according to Imperial Law.
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ARTICLE XII
NOBILITY, HERALDRY, AND HONORS
§12-101 — Fountain of Honor
The Sovereign is the Fountain of Honor of the Confederated Empire.
§12-102 — Imperial Honors
The Sovereign may grant:
1. Orders of Chivalry;
2. Decorations;
3. Noble titles;
4. Offices of honor;
5. Letters Patent;
6. Heraldic grants;
7. Other dignities recognized by Imperial Law.
§12-103 — Hereditary Dignities
The Sovereign may establish hereditary dignities through Letters Patent or Imperial Law.
The applicable Letters Patent shall determine succession where no general succession law applies.
§12-104 — Equality of Noble Inheritance
Women and men shall possess equal rights of inheritance to noble dignities unless a specific dignity was lawfully created under different succession terms before the enactment of this provision.
§12-105 — Heraldic Authority
The Imperial College of Arms shall maintain official records of:
1. Coats of arms;
2. Genealogies;
3. Noble pedigrees;
4. Heraldic registrations;
5. Letters Patent affecting heraldic dignity.
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ARTICLE XIII
NATIONAL SYMBOLS
§13-101 — Constitutional Symbols
National symbols established by the Constitution or Constitutional Amendment shall remain protected by Imperial Law.
§13-102 — Additional Symbols
The Sovereign may establish additional official Imperial symbols by lawful Decree unless the Constitution reserves the matter exclusively to constitutional enactment.
§13-103 — National Color
Imperial Purple shall remain the National Color.
§13-104 — National Bird
The Falcon shall remain the National Bird.
§13-105 — National Tartan
The Clan Buchanan Modern Tartan shall remain the official National Tartan.
§13-106 — National Foods
The national culinary symbols shall remain Greek cuisine and tacos.
§13-107 — National Films
The works previously designated as National Films shall remain recognized as cultural works of Imperial significance.
Such designation shall be understood as cultural and ceremonial and shall not imply ownership or copyright by the Empire.
§13-108 — National Anthem and Imperial March
The Empire shall distinguish between:
National Anthem: the work formally designated as the National Anthem by the latest Constitutional enactment.
Imperial March: the ceremonial march of the Imperial Crown.
Where previous legislation uses both expressions interchangeably, the official registry maintained by the Imperial Chancellery shall determine the formal designation until amended by the Sovereign.
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ARTICLE XIV
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS
§14-101 — Human Dignity
Human dignity is inviolable.
§14-102 — Equality
All persons are equal before Imperial Law.
§14-103 — Life and Liberty
Every person possesses the right to life, bodily security, and personal liberty, subject to lawful limitations.
§14-104 — Expression
Citizens possess the right to speak, publish, assemble peacefully, and express opinions subject to the criminal and civil law.
§14-105 — Religious Liberty
Every person possesses freedom of religion, conscience, worship, and belief.
§14-106 — Press
The press shall remain free and independent subject to generally applicable criminal and civil law.
§14-107 — Arms
The constitutional right to keep and bear lawful arms shall be recognized according to the applicable Constitutional Amendment.
§14-108 — Interpretation
Fundamental rights shall be interpreted consistently with the Constitution and, where applicable, the principles recognized in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, provided such interpretation does not contradict an express constitutional provision.
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ARTICLE XV
PERSONAL LIBERTIES AND REGULATORY LAW
§15-101 — Constitutional Liberties
Where a Constitutional Amendment expressly prohibits Imperial regulation of a particular lawful activity, ordinary legislation shall not contradict that prohibition.
§15-102 — Criminal Law Exception
Nothing in a constitutional liberty shall be interpreted to legalize conduct separately prohibited as a criminal offense under valid Imperial Law.
§15-103 — Harmonization
Where an amendment appears to conflict with a later criminal provision, the Imperial Chancellery shall identify the conflict and submit the matter to the Sovereign for constitutional determination.
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ARTICLE XVI
CRIMINAL AND JUDICIAL LAW
§16-101 — Criminal Jurisdiction
The Imperial Courts possess criminal jurisdiction over offenses made subject to Imperial Law.
§16-102 — Presumption of Innocence
Every accused person shall be presumed innocent until proven guilty.
§16-103 — Burden of Proof
The prosecution shall bear the burden of proving guilt according to the standard established by Imperial Criminal Law.
§16-104 — Ex Post Facto Prohibition
No person shall be punished for an act that was not criminal when committed.
§16-105 — Double Jeopardy
No person shall be prosecuted or punished more than once for the same offense following a final judgment, except where Imperial Law expressly permits retrial under extraordinary circumstances consistent with constitutional rights.
§16-106 — Judicial Sentencing
Sentences shall be imposed by competent Imperial Courts according to Imperial Criminal Law.
§16-107 — Mercy
The Sovereign possesses the exclusive constitutional power of pardon and executive clemency.
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ARTICLE XVII
DUPLICATION AND OBSOLETE MATERIAL
§17-101 — Repeal of Editorial Material
The following shall have no legal force:
1. “Next batch” notices;
2. Drafting instructions;
3. Editorial comments;
4. Statements addressed to the website editor;
5. Transitional notes;
6. Repeated copies of previously enacted provisions;
7. Incomplete sentences caused by drafting or publication errors.
§17-102 — Corrected Text
Where a provision appears more than once, the Codified version shall constitute the authoritative version unless the later enactment expressly modified the earlier provision.
§17-103 — Erroneous Placement
A provision demonstrably inserted into the wrong Article may be relocated by the Imperial Chancellery during codification without changing its substantive meaning.
§17-104 — Substantive Amendments
The Imperial Chancellery shall not substantively alter a law merely under the authority to correct formatting or placement.
Substantive changes require lawful enactment.
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ARTICLE XVIII
CODIFICATION COMMISSION
§18-101 — Establishment
There is hereby established an Imperial Commission on Codification and Law Revision.
§18-102 — Duties
The Commission shall:
1. Maintain the official Imperial Code;
2. Assign and maintain unique section numbers;
3. Remove duplicate provisions;
4. Identify obsolete provisions;
5. Maintain cross-references;
6. Prepare consolidated editions;
7. Identify conflicts between laws;
8. Recommend amendments to the Sovereign;
9. Maintain an official historical record of superseded laws.
§18-103 — Authority
The Commission shall possess editorial and advisory authority only unless additional authority is granted by Imperial Law.
§18-104 — Official Code
The edition of the Imperial Code certified by the Imperial Chancellery shall constitute the authoritative published edition.
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ARTICLE XIX
RULES OF CONSTRUCTION
§19-101 — Specific Over General
Where two valid statutory provisions conflict, the more specific provision shall control over the more general provision unless the later law expressly provides otherwise.
§19-102 — Later Over Earlier
Where two provisions of equal authority directly conflict, the later valid enactment shall control.
§19-103 — Constitutional Supremacy
No statutory provision shall prevail over a contrary constitutional provision.
§19-104 — Preservation of Institutions
Where possible, laws shall be interpreted to preserve existing Imperial institutions rather than abolish them by implication.
§19-105 — Crown Prerogative
Where a question concerns an express constitutional prerogative of the Sovereign, that prerogative shall be preserved unless the Constitution expressly limits it.
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ARTICLE XX
FINAL CODIFICATION
§20-101 — Reorganization of the Imperial Code
Upon promulgation of this Act, the Imperial Code shall be reorganized into the following principal Books:
BOOK I — THE CONSTITUTIONAL CODE
BOOK II — THE IMPERIAL CIVIL CODE
BOOK III — THE IMPERIAL CRIMINAL AND JUDICIAL CODE
BOOK IV — THE CROWN AND LEGIONS CODE
BOOK V — THE IMPERIAL TREASURY AND COMMERCE CODE
BOOK VI — THE IMPERIAL NATIONAL CODE
BOOK VII — THE IMPERIAL ADMINISTRATIVE AND MINISTERIAL CODE
BOOK VIII — THE IMPERIAL DIPLOMATIC AND INTERNATIONAL CODE
BOOK IX — THE IMPERIAL HERALDIC, NOBILITY, AND HONORS CODE
Such additional Books may be established by the Sovereign as necessary.
§20-102 — Renumbering
All provisions shall receive unique Book, Title, Chapter, and Section numbers.
No two operative provisions shall possess the same complete citation.
§20-103 — Historical Preservation
Renumbering shall not erase the historical existence of a previous law.
The Imperial Chancellery shall maintain a table of former and current citations.
§20-104 — Continuity of Law
Unless expressly repealed, a substantive provision shall remain in force notwithstanding its relocation or renumbering.
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ARTICLE XXI
REPEAL AND SAVINGS
§21-101 — Repeal
All provisions expressly identified by the Imperial Chancellery as duplicated, obsolete, editorial, or superseded are repealed as operative law.
§21-102 — Savings
Nothing in this Act shall:
1. Abolish the Imperial Crown;
2. Abolish the constitutional rights of Imperial citizens;
3. Abolish the Imperial Legions;
4. Abolish the Imperial Ministries;
5. Abolish the National Tribunal;
6. Abolish the Imperial Session Council;
7. Abolish the Imperial Treasury;
8. Abolish the Imperial State Bank;
9. Abolish Imperial nobility;
10. Abolish Imperial orders or honors;
11. Abolish lawful diplomatic institutions;
12. Revoke valid Letters Patent;
13. Alter the lawful succession of the Imperial Crown.
§21-103 — Existing Appointments
All lawful appointments, commissions, noble titles, honors, diplomatic appointments, military commissions, and ministerial offices existing upon promulgation shall remain valid unless separately revoked or superseded.
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ARTICLE XXII
PROMULGATION
§22-101 — Effective Date
This Act shall enter into force upon signature and promulgation by the Sovereign.
§22-102 — Official Publication
The Imperial Chancellery shall publish the consolidated Imperial Code following promulgation.
§22-103 — Authoritative Edition
The consolidated edition shall be identified as:
THE IMPERIAL CODE OF THE CONFEDERATED EMPIRE OF BIR TAWIL AND TERRITORIES — CONSOLIDATED EDITION OF 2026
§22-104 — Constitutional Oath
All Imperial officers shall continue to swear or affirm allegiance to the Constitution and laws of the Empire.
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FINAL CLAUSE
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Imperial Codification and Harmonization Act is promulgated under the authority of the Imperial Crown for the preservation, continuity, clarity, and orderly administration of the laws of the Confederated Empire of Bir Tawil and Territories.
VAE VICTIS
For the Crown.
For the Empire.
For the Law.
BY THE AUTHORITY OF HIS IMPERIAL MAJESTY
His Imperial Majesty Emperor Bryce L.S.P. Ivrea I
Basileus and Autokrator
Commander of the Imperial Legions
Fountain of Honor
Defender of the Imperial Constitution
Given under the Imperial Seal
In the Year of Our Lord 2026
IMPERIAL ACT OF CONSTITUTIONAL SUCCESSION AND ENTRENCHMENT
IMPERIAL ACT OF CONSTITUTIONAL SUCCESSION AND ENTRENCHMENT
An Act Establishing the Permanent Constitutional Amendment Procedure Following the Reign of His Imperial Majesty Emperor Bryce L.S.P. Ivrea I
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PREAMBLE
WHEREAS, His Imperial Majesty Emperor Bryce L.S.P. Ivrea I, Basileus and Autokrator of the Confederated Empire of Bir Tawil and Territories, is the Founder and reigning Sovereign of the Imperial Constitutional Order;
WHEREAS, the Imperial Constitution must remain capable of lawful development while preserving the fundamental institutions, rights, traditions, and constitutional order established under the Founding Crown;
WHEREAS, the Crown recognizes that future Sovereigns must possess legitimate constitutional authority while that authority must be exercised through the institutions of the Empire;
THEREFORE, by the authority of His Imperial Majesty and pursuant to the Imperial Constitution, this Act is hereby enacted and promulgated.
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ARTICLE I
CONTINUITY OF THE FOUNDING CROWN
§1-101 — Founding Sovereign
His Imperial Majesty Emperor Bryce L.S.P. Ivrea I shall be recognized as the Founding Sovereign of the present Imperial Constitutional Order.
§1-102 — Continuity of the Crown
Upon the death or lawful abdication of His Imperial Majesty, the Imperial Crown shall pass according to the established Imperial law of succession.
The accession of a successor shall not constitute the creation of a new constitutional order.
§1-103 — Preservation of the Constitution
The Constitution in force at the death of His Imperial Majesty shall remain the governing Constitution of the Empire and shall bind every successor Sovereign.
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ARTICLE II
SPECIAL AMENDMENT PROCEDURE AFTER THE FOUNDING SOVEREIGN
§2-101 — Activation
Upon the death of His Imperial Majesty Emperor Bryce L.S.P. Ivrea I, the constitutional amendment powers of any succeeding Emperor or Empress shall thereafter be subject to the special procedure established by this Act.
§2-102 — No Unilateral Amendment
No Emperor, Empress, Regent, or other individual exercising the powers of the Imperial Crown after the death of His Imperial Majesty Emperor Bryce L.S.P. Ivrea I shall possess the unilateral authority to amend, repeal, suspend, replace, or materially alter the Constitution.
§2-103 — Required Constitutional Authorities
After the death of the Founding Sovereign, a constitutional amendment shall require the concurrence of all three constitutional authorities:
1. The Imperial House of Lords;
2. The Imperial Session Council; and
3. The reigning Sovereign of the Confederated Empire.
No constitutional amendment shall become law unless all three have lawfully approved it.
§2-104 — Approval by the House of Lords
A proposed Constitutional Amendment shall first require approval by the Imperial House of Lords in accordance with its rules of procedure.
Unless a greater majority is subsequently established by constitutional law, approval shall require a two-thirds majority of Lords present and voting, provided that a quorum is present.
§2-105 — Approval by the Imperial Session Council
Following approval by the House of Lords, the proposed amendment shall be submitted to the Imperial Session Council.
The Session Council shall consider the amendment and may approve or reject it.
Approval shall require a two-thirds majority of the Council present and voting, provided that a quorum is present.
§2-106 — Sovereign Assent
Following approval by both the House of Lords and the Imperial Session Council, the proposed amendment shall be presented to the reigning Sovereign.
The amendment shall not become part of the Constitution without the express written assent of the Sovereign.
The Sovereign shall retain the authority to refuse assent.
§2-107 — Threefold Constitutional Consent
The amendment procedure established by this Act shall therefore require:
HOUSE OF LORDS
+
IMPERIAL SESSION COUNCIL
+
SOVEREIGN ASSENT
=
VALID CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT
Failure of any one of the three constitutional authorities to approve the amendment shall prevent its enactment.
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ARTICLE III
ENTRENCHMENT OF THIS ACT
§3-101 — Protected Amendment Procedure
The amendment procedure established by this Act shall itself be constitutionally protected.
After the death of His Imperial Majesty Emperor Bryce L.S.P. Ivrea I, no successor Sovereign acting alone may amend or repeal this Act.
§3-102 — No Circumvention
No Emperor, Empress, Regent, Imperial Decree, ordinary statute, executive order, judicial interpretation, or other Imperial instrument may be used to circumvent the requirements of Article II.
§3-103 — Amendment of the Amendment Procedure
Any amendment that would:
1. Remove the House of Lords from the amendment process;
2. Remove the Imperial Session Council from the amendment process;
3. Remove the requirement of Sovereign assent;
4. Permit unilateral constitutional amendment by the Sovereign;
5. Suspend this Act;
6. Repeal this Act; or
7. Otherwise substantially weaken the threefold amendment requirement;
shall itself be subject to the same threefold constitutional approval procedure established by Article II.
§3-104 — Prohibition on Double Amendment
No constitutional amendment may first alter the amendment procedure for the purpose of subsequently circumventing the requirements of this Act.
Any purported amendment enacted in violation of this Article shall be void ab initio and shall have no force or effect under Imperial Law.
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ARTICLE IV
THE ROLE OF THE SOVEREIGN
§4-101 — Continuing Constitutional Dignity
Nothing in this Act shall diminish the dignity, authority, prerogatives, or sovereignty of the Imperial Crown except with respect to the specific procedure for constitutional amendment established herein.
§4-102 — Sovereign Initiative
The reigning Emperor or Empress may propose a Constitutional Amendment.
Such proposal shall nevertheless require approval by both:
The Imperial House of Lords
and
The Imperial Session Council
before it may receive Sovereign assent.
§4-103 — Sovereign Veto
The Sovereign shall retain the right to refuse assent to any proposed Constitutional Amendment.
No other Imperial institution may compel the Sovereign to promulgate an amendment.
§4-104 — Equality of Future Sovereigns
This Act shall bind every successor Sovereign equally, regardless of sex, dynastic branch, title, or method of succession.
It shall therefore apply equally to:
Emperors and Empresses.
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ARTICLE V
CONSTITUTIONAL CONTINUITY
§5-101 — No Automatic Constitutional Reign
The accession of a new Emperor or Empress shall not automatically grant that Sovereign the same unilateral constitutional amendment authority possessed by the Founding Sovereign during His Imperial reign.
§5-102 — Founding Prerogative
Any constitutional amendment authority specifically reserved to His Imperial Majesty Emperor Bryce L.S.P. Ivrea I during his lifetime shall expire upon his death unless expressly continued by this Act.
§5-103 — Successor Constitutional Authority
Thereafter, the constitutional amendment authority of the Crown shall be exercised only through the procedure established by Article II.
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ARTICLE VI
INTERPRETATION
§6-101 — Construction
This Act shall be interpreted in favor of:
1. Constitutional continuity;
2. Preservation of the Imperial Crown;
3. Institutional participation;
4. Stability of the Imperial Constitution;
5. Prevention of unilateral constitutional alteration.
§6-102 — Supremacy
Where any subsequent Imperial statute conflicts with this Act, this Act shall prevail to the extent of the conflict.
§6-103 — Constitutional Status
Upon promulgation, this Act shall form part of the Imperial Constitutional Order.
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ARTICLE VII
FINAL PROVISION
§7-101 — Perpetual Effect
This Act shall remain in force following the death of His Imperial Majesty Emperor Bryce L.S.P. Ivrea I and shall bind all succeeding Sovereigns and Imperial institutions.
Its purpose is not to diminish the Imperial Crown, but to ensure that the Constitution of the Empire shall thereafter belong not to one Sovereign alone, but to the enduring constitutional institutions of the Empire.
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PROMULGATION
Given under the authority of His Imperial Majesty Emperor Bryce L.S.P. Ivrea I,
Basileus and Autokrator of the Confederated Empire of Bir Tawil and Territories,
Founder and Defender of the Imperial Constitutional Order.
VAE VICTIS
For the Crown.
For the Constitution.
For the Empire.